參數(shù)資料
型號: CD1284
廠商: Intel Corp.
英文描述: IEEE 1284-Compatible Parallel Interface Controller with Two High-Speed Asynchronous Serial Ports
中文描述: 符合IEEE 1284兼容并行接口控制器兩個高速異步串行端口
文件頁數(shù): 58/176頁
文件大?。?/td> 2255K
代理商: CD1284
CD1284
IEEE 1284-Compatible Parallel Interface Controller
58
Datasheet
5.6.3
Out-of-Band Flow Control
Flow control can also be accomplished through the modem handshake signal pairs RTS/CTS and
DSR/DTR. These are called out-of-band because they are external to the data channel. The
CD1284 can be programmed to automatically respond to and generate out-of-band flow control
through these signals.
5.6.3.1
Receiver Out-of-Band Flow Control
Along with the receiver FIFO threshold that sets the level where the CD1284 posts a service
request, another threshold can be set to determine when it automatically asserts/deasserts DTR*.
This is the DTR threshold and is enabled in the DTRth[3:0] bits (MCOR1[3:0]). The level can be
set for any number of characters from 0 to 12. A threshold of zero disables the function and DTR*
is not controlled by the device. If the function and the receiver are enabled, the CD1284
automatically asserts the DTR* output whenever the number of characters in the receive FIFO is
less than the programmed number. Once the level reaches the threshold, DTR* is deasserted. DTR*
is held in the deasserted state until the CPU removes enough characters from the FIFO to lower the
level below the threshold.
For the receiver to operate properly, the DTR threshold must be set to a value equal to, or higher
than the receiver service-request threshold. If the levels were reversed, normal character reception
could not be completed because DTR* would always be deasserted before the receive FIFO
threshold is reached. The CPU would then not get a receive data service request until the receive
FIFO timeout is reached. This would result in a serial data transmission performance limitation.
The DTR* output can also be manually controlled through MSVR2[1]. Setting this bit to
1
asserts
the DTR* output.
5.6.3.2
Transmitter Out-of-Band Flow Control
Transmitter out-of-band flow control is implemented with three modem control signals: the RTS*
output and the CTS* and DSR* inputs. The RTS* output can be programmed to be automatically
asserted whenever there is data in the transmit FIFO and the transmitter is cleared to send. CTS*
and DSR* can be enabled to automatically control the transmitter.
RTS Automatic Output is enabled in the RtsAO bit (COR2[2]). If RtsAO is set, the CD1284
automatically asserts the RTS* output when there is data in the FIFO to send. When the data is sent
and the FIFO is empty, RTS* is deasserted until the CPU places more data in the FIFO. If RTSAO
is not set and if required by the remote, the CPU must manually control the RTS* output through
MSVR1[0].
Table 17. COR Control Bits
Bit Name
Register
Function
SCD12
COR3
Enables recognition of special
characters 1 and 2
FCT
COR3
Enables transparent flow control
TxIBE
COR2
Enables automatic transmitter in-
band flow control
IXM
COR2
Enables implied XON mode
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