參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): OR4E14
廠商: Lineage Power
英文描述: Field-Programmable Gate Arrays(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)可編程門陣列)
中文描述: 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)可編程門陣列(現(xiàn)場(chǎng)可編程門陣列)
文件頁數(shù): 62/132頁
文件大小: 2667K
代理商: OR4E14
62
Lucent Technologies Inc.
Preliminary Data Sheet
August 2000
ORCA Series 4 FPGAs
FPGA States of Operation
(continued)
Table 37. Configuration Frame Size
Devices
OR4E2
OR4E4
OR4E6
OR4E10
OR4E14
Number of Frames
1796
2436
3076
3972
4356
Data Bits/Frame
900
1284
1540
1924
2372
Maximum Configuration Data
(Number of bits/frame x Number of frames)
1,610,400
3,127,824
4,737,040
7,642,128
10,332,432
Maximum PROM Size (bits)
(add configuration header and postamble)
1,161,648
3,128,072
4,737,288
7,642,376
10,332,680
Bit Stream Error Checking
There are three different types of bit stream error
checking performed in the ORCA Series 4 FPGAs:
ID frame, frame alignment, and CRC checking.
The ID data frame is sent to a dedicated location in the
FPGA. This ID frame contains a unique code for the
device for which it was generated. This device code is
compared to the internal code of the FPGA. Any differ-
ences are flagged as an ID error. This frame is auto-
matically created by the bit stream generation program
in ORCAFoundry.
Each data and address frame in the FPGA begins with
a frame start pair of bits and ends with eight stop bits
set to 1. If any of the previous stop bits were a 0 when a
frame start pair is encountered, it is flagged as a frame
alignment error.
Error checking is also done on the FPGA for each
frame by means of a checksum byte. If an error is found
on evaluation of the checksum byte, then a checksum/
parity error is flagged. The checksum is the XOR of all
the data bytes, from the start of frame up to and includ-
ing the bytes before the checksum. It applies to the ID,
address, and data frames.
When any of the three possible errors occur, the FPGA
is forced into an idle state, forcing INIT low. The FPGA
will remain in this state until either the
RESET
or
PRGM
pins are asserted. Also the pin CFQ_IRQ/MPI_IRQ is
forced low to signal the error and the specific type of bit
stream error is written to one of the
system bus
regis-
ters by the FPGA configuration logic. The
PGRM
bit of
the
system bus
control register can also be used to
reset out of the error condition and restart configura-
tion.
FPGA Configuration Modes
There are eight methods for configuring the FPGA.
Seven of the configuration modes are selected on the
M0, M1, and M2 inputs. The eighth configuration mode
is accessed through the boundary-scan interface. A
fourth input, M3, is used to select the frequency of the
internal oscillator, which is the source for CCLK in
some configuration modes. The nominal frequencies of
the internal oscillator are 1.25 MHz and 10 MHz. The
1.25 MHz frequency is selected when the M3 input is
unconnected or driven to a high state.
There are three basic FPGA configuration modes:
master, slave, and peripheral. The configuration data
can be transmitted to the FPGA serially or in parallel
bytes. As a master, the FPGA provides the control sig-
nals out to strobe data in. As a slave device, a clock is
generated externally and provided into the CCLK input.
In the three peripheral modes, the FPGA acts as a
microprocessor peripheral. Table 38 lists the functions
of the configuration mode pins.
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