參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): ST72331
廠商: 意法半導(dǎo)體
英文描述: 8-Bit MCU with 8 to 16K ROM/OTP/EPROM, 256 EEPROM, 384 to 512 Bytes RAM, ADC, WDG, SCI, SPI and 2 Timers(8位微控制器(8M))
中文描述: 8位微控制器與8至16K的光碟/雙層/存儲(chǔ)器,256的EEPROM,384字節(jié)RAM為512,藝發(fā)局,水分散粒劑,脊髓損傷,SPI和2計(jì)時(shí)器(8位微控制器(8米))
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 77/98頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 1123K
代理商: ST72331
77/98
ST72331
5 INSTRUCTION SET
5.1 ST7 ADDRESSING MODES
The ST7 Core features 17 different addressing
modes which can be classified in 7 main groups:
The ST7 Instruction set is designed to minimize
the number of bytes required per instruction: To do
so, most of the addressing modes may be subdi-
vided in two sub-modes called long and short:
– Long addressing mode is more powerful be-
cause it can use the full 64 Kbyte address space,
however it uses more bytes and more CPU cy-
cles.
– Short addressing mode is less powerful because
it can generally only access page zero (0000h -
00FFh range), but the instruction size is more
compact, and faster. All memory to memory in-
structions use short addressing modes only
(CLR, CPL, NEG, BSET, BRES, BTJT, BTJF,
INC, DEC, RLC, RRC, SLL, SRL, SRA, SWAP)
The ST7 Assembler optimizes the use of long and
short addressing modes.
Table 22. ST7 Addressing Mode Overview
Note 1. At the time the instruction is executed, the Program Counter (PC) points to the instruction follow-
ing JRxx.
Addressing Mode
Inherent
Immediate
Direct
Indexed
Indirect
Relative
Bit operation
Example
nop
ld A,#$55
ld A,$55
ld A,($55,X)
ld A,([$55],X)
jrne loop
bset byte,#5
Mode
Syntax
Destination/
Source
Pointer
Address
(Hex.)
Pointer
Size
(Hex.)
Length
(Bytes)
Inherent
Immediate
Short
Long
nop
ld A,#$55
ld A,$10
ld A,$1000
+ 0
+ 1
+ 1
+ 2
+ 0 (with X register)
+ 1 (with Y register)
+ 1
+ 2
+ 2
+ 2
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 2
+ 3
Direct
Direct
00..FF
0000..FFFF
No Offset
Direct
Indexed
ld A,(X)
00..FF
Short
Long
Short
Long
Short
Long
Relative
Relative
Bit
Bit
Bit
Bit
Direct
Direct
Indirect
Indirect
Indirect
Indirect
Direct
Indirect
Direct
Indirect
Direct
Indirect
Indexed
Indexed
ld A,($10,X)
ld A,($1000,X)
ld A,[$10]
ld A,[$10.w]
ld A,([$10],X)
ld A,([$10.w],X)
jrne loop
jrne [$10]
bset $10,#7
bset [$10],#7
btjt $10,#7,skip
btjt [$10],#7,skip 00..FF
00..1FE
0000..FFFF
00..FF
0000..FFFF
00..1FE
0000..FFFF
PC-128/PC+127
1)
PC-128/PC+127
1)
00..FF
00..FF
00..FF
00..FF
00..FF
00..FF
00..FF
byte
word
byte
word
Indexed
Indexed
00..FF
byte
00..FF
byte
Relative
Relative
00..FF
byte
139
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