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Table of Contents
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Figure
Contents
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Lucent Technologies Inc.
Preliminary Data Sheet
August 2000
ORCA Series 4 FPGAs
Programmable Features .............................................1
System Features ........................................................4
Product Description ....................................................6
Architecture Overview .............................................6
Programmable Logic Cells .........................................7
Programmable Function Unit ...................................8
Look-Up Table Operating Modes ..........................11
Supplemental Logic and Interconnect Cell ............21
PLC Latches/Flip-Flops .........................................25
Embedded Block RAM .............................................27
EBR Features ........................................................27
Routing Resources ...................................................31
Clock Distribution Network ....................................... 31
Primary Clock Nets ................................................31
Secondary Clock and Control Nets .......................31
Edge Clock Nets ....................................................31
Programmable Input/Output Cells ............................31
Programmable I/O .................................................31
Inputs .....................................................................34
Special Function Blocks ...........................................38
Microprocessor Interface (MPI) ................................48
Embedded System Bus (ESB) .................................49
Phase-Locked Loops ................................................52
FPGA States of Operation ........................................55
Initialization ............................................................55
Configuration .........................................................56
Start-Up .................................................................56
Reconfiguration .....................................................60
Partial Reconfiguration ..........................................60
Other Configuration Options ..................................60
Bit Stream Error Checking .....................................62
FPGA Configuration Modes ......................................62
Master Parallel Mode ............................................63
Master Serial Mode ...............................................64
Asynchronous Peripheral Mode ............................65
Microprocessor Interface Mode .............................66
Slave Serial Mode .................................................70
Slave Parallel Mode ..............................................70
Daisy Chaining ......................................................71
Daisy Chaining with Boundary-Scan .....................72
Absolute Maximum Ratings ......................................72
Recommended Operating Conditions ...................73
Electrical Characteristics ..........................................73
Pin Information .........................................................75
Pin Descriptions ....................................................75
Package Compatibility ...........................................78
Package Outline Drawings .....................................128
352-Pin PBGA .....................................................128
432-Pin EBGA .....................................................129
680-Pin PBGAM ..................................................130
Ordering Information................................................131
Figure 1. Series 4 Top-Level Diagram .......................7
Figure 2. PFU Ports...................................................9
Figure 3. Simplified PFU Diagram.............................10
Figure 4. Simplified F4 and F5 Logic Modes.............12
Figure 5. Simplified F6 Logic Modes .........................13
Figure 6. MUX 4 x 1...................................................13
Figure 7. MUX 8 x 1...................................................14
Figure 8. Softwired LUT Topology Examples.............15
Figure 9. Ripple Mode ...............................................16
Figure 10. Counter Submode ....................................17
Figure 11. Multiplier Submode...................................18
Figure 12. Memory Mode ..........................................19
Figure 13. Memory Mode Expansion
Example—128 x 8 RAM.......................................21
Figure 14. SLIC All Modes Diagram..........................22
Figure 15. Buffer Mode..............................................23
Figure 16. Buffer-Buffer-Decoder Mode ....................23
Figure 17. Buffer-Decoder-Buffer Mode ....................24
Figure 18. Buffer-Decoder-Decoder Mode ................24
Figure 19. Decoder Mode..........................................25
Figure 20. Latch/FF Set/Reset Configurations ..........26
Figure 21. EBR Read and Write Cycles with Write
Through................................................................29
Figure 22. Series 4 PIO Image from ORCA Foundry 33
Figure 23. ORCA High-Speed I/O Banks ..................36
Figure 24. PIO Shift Register.....................................38
Figure 25. Printed-Circuit Board with Boundary-Scan
Circuitry................................................................39
Figure 26. Boundary-Scan Interface..........................40
Figure 27. ORCA Series Boundary-Scan Circuitry
Functional Diagram ..............................................43
Figure 28. TAP Controller State Transition Diagram..44
Figure 29. Boundary-Scan Cell .................................45
Figure 30. Instruction Register Scan Timing
Diagram................................................................46
Figure 31. PLL_VF External Requirements...............53
Figure 32. PLL Naming Scheme ...............................54
Figure 33. FPGA States of Operation........................55
Figure 34. Initialization/Configuration/Start-Up
Waveforms............................................................57
Figure 35. Start-Up Waveforms.................................59
Figure 36. Serial Configuration Data Format—
Autoincrement Mode ............................................60
Figure 37. Serial Configuration Data Format—Explicit
Mode ....................................................................60
Figure 38. Master Parallel Configuration Schematic .63
Figure 39. Master Serial Configuration Schematic....65
Figure 40. Asynchronous Peripheral Configuration...66
Figure 41. PowerPC/MPI Configuration
Schematic.............................................................67
Figure 42. Configuration Through MPI ......................68
Figure 43. Readback Through MPI............................69