參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): IBM32NPR100EXXCAB133
英文描述: Microprocessor
中文描述: 微處理器
文件頁數(shù): 33/131頁
文件大?。?/td> 1679K
代理商: IBM32NPR100EXXCAB133
PRS28.4G
IBM Packet Routing Switch
prs28.03.fm
August 31, 2000
Functional Description
Page 33 of 131
H2 is set to 0x‘FF' for internal speed expansion.
When the Flow Control Enable bit of Configuration Register 0 is not set, bytes H1 and H2 are identical to
bytes H1 and H2 of the received header.
3.2.3 Idle Packet Trailer Byte T
The Trailer Byte is only defined for Idle Packets. For the other packet types, the Trailer Byte contains user
data. The Trailer Byte contains an eight-bit CRC checksum value. The trailer CRC of a byte stream is calcu-
lated over all the bytes sent over that stream since the last Idle Packet CRC byte.
The CRC encoding is defined by the generating polynomial X8+X4+X3+X2+1. The initial value for CRC
calculation is programmable via an 8-bit CRC Init field in Configuration Register 1. The initial CRC value is
chosen so that the resulting trailer CRC of a Sync packet equals 0x’33’ for all LU lengths. The CRC Init values
are given in the chapter describing Configuration Register 1.
When an Idle Packet is received, the CRC is verified. In case of an error, it is reported via an interrupt, when
not masked.
3.3 Packet Reception
3.3.1 Master Input Port Operation
Packets are received on an input asynchronously with the packets on the other inputs. When a start of packet
is expected, a master input port performs the following actions:
The packet header is analyzed and the various fields are extracted from the header. The entire packet is
ignored if the header parity is incorrect. The error is reported via CRC Error interrupt and, if not masked,
the main interrupt is asserted. Also, the global CRC Error counter is incremented.
If the header parity is correct and the received packet is not a sync packet, the packet color is extracted.
When the packet type is yellow (which is only possible for Idle Packets), bit n in the Yellow Register is set
(where n is the number of the input port).
Further actions depend on the packet type and are described in the following sections.
3.3.1.1 Idle Packet
In external speed expansion, the slave is informed that an Idle Packet has arrived. The Trailer Byte is verified.
If there is a CRC error, it is reported via the CRC Error interrupt and, if not masked, the main interrupt is
asserted. The global CRC Error counter is also incremented. No further action is taken for Idle Packets (not
stored in shared memory).
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