- 您現(xiàn)在的位置：買賣IC網(wǎng) > PDF目錄16821 > AD9957/PCBZ (Analog Devices Inc)BOARD EVAL AD9957 QUADRATURE MOD PDF資料下載
參數(shù)資料
| 型號： | AD9957/PCBZ |
| 廠商： | Analog Devices Inc |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 18/64頁 |
| 文件大?。?/td> | 0K |
| 描述： | BOARD EVAL AD9957 QUADRATURE MOD |
| 產(chǎn)品培訓(xùn)模塊： | Direct Digital Synthesis Tutorial Series (1 of 7): Introduction Direct Digital Synthesizer Tutorial Series (7 of 7): DDS in Action Direct Digital Synthesis Tutorial Series (3 of 7): Angle to Amplitude Converter Direct Digital Synthesis Tutorial Series (6 of 7): SINC Envelope Correction Direct Digital Synthesis Tutorial Series (4 of 7): Digital-to-Analog Converter Direct Digital Synthesis Tutorial Series (2 of 7): The Accumulator |
| 設(shè)計(jì)資源： | AD9957 Eval Brd Schematic AD9957 BOM AD9957 Gerber Files |
| 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝： | 1 |
| 系列： | AgileRF™ |
| 主要目的： | 計(jì)時(shí)：DDS 調(diào)制器 |
| 嵌入式： | 否 |
| 已用 IC / 零件： | AD9957 |
| 主要屬性： | 14 位數(shù)模轉(zhuǎn)換器，32 位調(diào)節(jié)字寬 |
| 次要屬性： | 1GHz 圖形用戶界面 |
| 已供物品： | 板，軟件 |
| 產(chǎn)品目錄頁面： | 552 (CN2011-ZH PDF) |
| 相關(guān)產(chǎn)品： | AD9957BSVZ-ND - IC DDS 1GSPS 14BIT IQ 100TQFP AD9957BSVZ-REEL-ND - IC DDS 1GSPS 14BIT IQ 100TQFP |
第1頁第2頁第3頁第4頁第5頁第6頁第7頁第8頁第9頁第10頁第11頁第12頁第13頁第14頁第15頁第16頁第17頁當(dāng)前第18頁第19頁第20頁第21頁第22頁第23頁第24頁第25頁第26頁第27頁第28頁第29頁第30頁第31頁第32頁第33頁第34頁第35頁第36頁第37頁第38頁第39頁第40頁第41頁第42頁第43頁第44頁第45頁第46頁第47頁第48頁第49頁第50頁第51頁第52頁第53頁第54頁第55頁第56頁第57頁第58頁第59頁第60頁第61頁第62頁第63頁第64頁
Data Sheet
AD9957
Rev. C | Page 25 of 64
QUADRATURE MODULATOR
The digital quadrature modulator stage shifts the frequency of
the baseband spectrum of the incoming data stream up to the
desired carrier frequency (a process known as upconversion).
At this point, the baseband data, which was delivered to the
device at an I/Q sample rate of fIQ, has been upsampled to a rate
equal to the frequency of SYSCLK, making the data sampling
rate equal to the sampling rate of the carrier signal.
The frequency of the carrier signal is controlled by a direct
digital synthesizer (DDS). The DDS very precisely generates the
desired carrier frequency from the internal reference clock
(SYSCLK). The carrier is applied to the I and Q multipliers in
quadrature fashion (90° phase offset) and summed, yielding a
data stream that represents the quadrature modulated carrier.
The modulation is performed digitally, avoiding the phase
offset, gain imbalance, and crosstalk issues commonly associated
with analog modulators. Note that the modulated, so-called
signal is a number stream sampled at the rate of SYSCLK, the
same rate at which the DAC is clocked.
The orientation of the modulated signal with respect to the
carrier is controlled by a spectral invert bit. This bit resides in
each of the eight profile registers. By default, the time domain
output of the quadrature modulator takes the form
I(t) × cos(ωt) Q(t) × sin(ωt)
(2)
When the spectral invert bit is asserted, it becomes
I(t) × cos(ωt) + Q(t) × sin(ωt)
(3)
DDS CORE
The direct digital synthesizer (DDS) block generates sine
and/or cosine signals. In single tone mode, the DDS generates
either a digital sine or cosine waveform based on the select DDS
sine output bit. In QDUC mode, the DDS generates the quadra-
ture carrier reference signal that digitally modulates the I/Q
baseband signal.
The DDS output frequency is tuned using registers accessed via
the serial I/O port. This allows for both precise tuning and
instantaneous changing of the carrier frequency.
The equation relating output frequency (fOUT) of the DDS to the
frequency tuning word (FTW) and the system clock (fSYSCLK) is
SYSCLK
OUT
f
FTW
f
=
32
2
(4)
where FTW is a decimal number from 0 to 2,147,483,647 (231 1).
Solving for FTW yields
=
SYSCLK
OUT
f
round
FTW
32
2
(5)
where the round() function means to round the result to the
nearest integer. For example, for fOUT = 41 MHz and fSYSCLK =
122.88 MHz, then FTW = 1,433,053,867 (0x556AAAAB).
In single tone mode, the DDS frequency, phase, and amplitude
are all programmable via the serial I/O port. The amplitude
is controlled by means of a digital multiplier using a 14-bit
fractional scale value called the amplitude scale factor (ASF).
The LSB weight is 214, yielding a multiplier range of 0 to
0.99993896484375 (1 214). To bypass the ASF multiplier,
program the appropriate control register bit (see the details of
CFR2<24> in the Register Bit Descriptions section). When
bypassed, the ASF multiplier clocks are disabled to conserve
power. The phase offset is controlled by means of a digital adder
that uses a 14-bit offset value called the phase offset word (POW).
The adder is situated between the phase accumulator and the
angle-to-amplitude conversion logic in the DDS core. The adder
applies the POW to the instantaneous phase values produced by
the DDS phase accumulator. The adder is MSB aligned with the
phase accumulator yielding an LSB weight of 214 (which equates to
a resolution of ~0.022° or ~0.000383 radians). Both the ASF and
the POW are available for each of the eight profiles.
INVERSE SINC FILTER
The sampled carrier data stream is the input to the digital-to-
analog converter. The DAC output spectrum is shaped by the
characteristic sin(x)/x (or sinc) envelope, due to the intrinsic
zero-order hold effect associated with DAC-generated signals.
The shape of the sinc envelope is well known and can be
compensated for. This compensation is provided by the inverse
sinc filter preceding the DAC.
The inverse sinc filter is implemented as a digital FIR filter. Its
response characteristic very nearly matches the inverse of the
sinc envelope, as shown in Figure 37 (along with the sinc
envelope for comparison).
The inverse sinc filter is enabled through a bit in the register
map. The filter tap coefficients are listed in Table 4. The filter
predistorts the data prior to its arrival at the DAC to compensate
for the sinc envelope that otherwise distorts the spectrum.
When the inverse sinc filter is enabled, it introduces a ~3.0 dB
insertion loss. The inverse sinc compensation is effective for
output frequencies up to 40% (nominally) of the DAC sample rate.
Table 4. Inverse Sinc Filter Tap Coefficients
Tap No.
Tap Value
Tap No.
1
35
7
2
+134
6
3
562
5
4
+6729
4
相關(guān)PDF資料 |
PDF描述 |
|---|---|
| GCA22DRMD-S288 | CONN EDGECARD 44POS .125 EXTEND |
| AD9959/PCBZ | BOARD EVALUATION FOR AD9959 |
| ECM12DTKT-S288 | CONN EDGECARD 24POS .156 EXTEND |
| ATWEBDVK-02RC | KIT DEV TCP/IP AT89C51RD2 REMOTE |
| KSZ8862-10FL-EVAL | BOARD EVALUATION KSZ8862-10FL |
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù) |
參數(shù)描述 |
|---|---|
| AD9958 | 制造商:AD 制造商全稱:Analog Devices 功能描述:2-Channel 500 MSPS DDS with 10-Bit DACs |
| AD9958 PCB | 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:EVAL BOARD ((NS)) |
| AD9958/PCB | 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:Evaluation Board For 2-Channel 500 MSPS DDS With 10-Bit DACs 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:IC 10-BIT DAC DDS |
| AD9958/PCBZ | 功能描述:BOARD EVALUATION FOR AD9958 RoHS:是 類別:編程器，開發(fā)系統(tǒng) >> 評估演示板和套件 系列:AgileRF™ 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)包裝:1 系列:PSoC® 主要目的:電源管理，熱管理 嵌入式:- 已用 IC / 零件:- 主要屬性:- 次要屬性:- 已供物品:板，CD，電源 |
| AD9958/PCBZ | 制造商:Analog Devices 功能描述:EVAL BOARD, AD9958 DIRECT DIGITAL SYNTHE |
發(fā)布緊急采購，3分鐘左右您將得到回復(fù)。