參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): M38047M8-XXXFP
廠商: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
英文描述: SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
中文描述: 單芯片8位CMOS微機(jī)
文件頁數(shù): 37/135頁
文件大小: 2055K
代理商: M38047M8-XXXFP
37
3803/3804 Group
SINGLE-CHIP 8-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
MITSUBISHI MICROCOMPUTERS
TIMERS
G
8-bit Timers
The 3803/3804 group has four 8-bit timers: timer 1, timer 2, timer
X, and timer Y.
The timer 1 and timer 2 use one prescaler in common, and the
timer X and timer Y use each prescaler. Those are 8-bit
prescalers. Each of the timers and prescalers has a timer latch or
a prescaler latch.
The division ratio of each timer or prescaler is given by 1/(n + 1),
where n is the value in the corresponding timer or prescaler latch.
All timers are down-counters. When the timer reaches
00
16
, an
underflow occurs at the next count pulse and the contents of the
corresponding timer latch are reloaded into the timer and the
count is continued. When the timer underflows, the interrupt re-
quest bit corresponding to that timer is set to
1
.
G
Timer divider
The divider count source is switched by the main clock division
ratio selection bits of CPU mode register (bits 7 and 6 at address
003B
16
). When these bits are
00
(high-speed mode) or
01
(middle-speed mode), X
IN
is selected. When these bits are
10
(low-speed mode), X
CIN
is selected.
G
Prescaler 12
The prescaler 12 counts the output of the timer divider. The count
source is selected by the timer 12, X count source selection
register among 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32, 1/64, 1/128, 1/256, 1/512,
1/1024 of f(X
IN
) or f(X
CIN
).
Timer 1 and Timer 2
The timer 1 and timer 2 counts the output of prescaler 12 and pe-
riodically set the interrupt request bit.
G
Prescaler X and prescaler Y
The prescaler X and prescaler Y count the output of the timer
divider or f(X
CIN
). The count source is selected by the timer 12, X
count source selection register (address 000E
16
) and the timer Y,
Z count source selection register (address 000F
16
) among 1/2,
1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32, 1/64, 1/128, 1/256, 1/512, and 1/1024 of f(X
IN
)
or f(X
CIN
); and f(X
CIN
).
Timer X and Timer Y
The timer X and timer Y can each select one of four operating
modes by setting the timer XY mode register (address 0023
16
).
(1) Timer mode
G
Mode selection
This mode can be selected by setting
00
to the timer X operating
mode bits (bits 1 and 0) and the timer Y operating mode bits (bits
5 and 4) of the timer XY mode register (address 0023
16
).
G
Explanation of operation
The timer count operation is started by setting
0
to the timer X
count stop bit (bit 3) and the timer Y count stop bit (bit 7) of the
timer XY mode register (address 0023
16
).
When the timer reaches
00
16
, an underflow occurs at the next
count pulse and the contents of timer latch are reloaded into the
timer and the count is continued.
(2) Pulse output mode
G
Mode selection
This mode can be selected by setting
01
to the timer X operating
mode bits (bits 1 and 0) and the timer Y operating mode bits (bits
5 and 4) of the timer XY mode register (address 0023
16
).
G
Explanation of operation
The operation is the same as the timer mode
s. Moreover the
pulse which is inverted each time the timer underflows is output
from CNTR
0
/CNTR
1
pin. When the CNTR
0
active edge switch bit
(bit 2) and the CNTR
1
active edge switch bit (bit 6) of the timer XY
mode register (address 0023
16
) is
0
, the output starts with
H
level. When it is
1
, the output starts with
L
level.
When the value of the CNTR
0
/CNTR
1
active edge switch bit is
changed during pulse output, the output level of the CNTR
0
/
CNTR
1
pin is inverted.
I
Precautions
Set the double-function port of CNTR
0
/CNTR
1
pin and port P5
4
/
P5
5
to output in this mode.
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