參數(shù)資料
型號: PIC12F505
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
元件分類: 8位微控制器
英文描述: 8/14-Pin, 8-Bit Flash Microcontrollers
中文描述: 8/14-Pin,8位閃存微控制器
文件頁數(shù): 18/100頁
文件大小: 741K
代理商: PIC12F505
PIC12F508/509/16F505
DS41236C-page 16
Preliminary
2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
4.2
Program Memory Organization
For The PIC16F505
The PIC16F505 device has a 11-bit Program Counter
(PC) capable of addressing a 2K x 12 program memory
space.
The 1K x 12 (0000h-03FFh) for the PIC16F505 are
physically implemented. Refer to Figure 4-2. Access-
ing a location above this boundary will cause a wrap-
around within the first 1K x 12 space. The effective
Reset vector is at 0000h (see Figure 4-2). Location
03FFh contains the internal oscillator calibration value.
This value should never be overwritten.
FIGURE 4-2:
PROGRAM MEMORY MAP
AND STACK FOR THE
PIC16F505
4.3
Data Memory Organization
Data memory is composed of registers or bytes of
RAM. Therefore, data memory for a device is specified
by its register file. The register file is divided into two
functional groups: Special Function Registers (SFR)
and General Purpose Registers (GPR).
The Special Function Registers include the TMR0 reg-
ister, the Program Counter (PCL), the STATUS register,
the I/O registers (ports) and the File Select Register
(FSR). In addition, Special Function Registers are used
to control the I/O port configuration and prescaler
options.
The General Purpose Registers are used for data and
control information under command of the instructions.
For the PIC12F508/509, the register file is composed of
7 Special Function Registers, 9 General Purpose
Registers and 16 or 32 General Purpose Registers
accessed by banking (see Figure 4-3 and Figure 4-4).
For the PIC16F505, the register file is composed of 8
Special Function Registers, 8 General Purpose
Registers and 64 General Purpose Registers accessed
by banking (Figure 4-5).
4.3.1
GENERAL PURPOSE REGISTER
FILE
The General Purpose Register file is accessed, either
directly or indirectly, through the File Select Register
(FSR). See
Section 4.9 “Indirect Data Addressing:
INDF and FSR Registers”
.
CALL, RETLW
PC<11:0>
Stack Level 1
Stack Level 2
U
S
12
0000h
7FFh
01FFh
0200h
Reset Vector
(1)
Note
1:
Address 0000h becomes the
effective Reset vector. Location
03FFh contains the
MOVLW XX
internal oscillator calibration value.
1024 Words
03FFh
0400h
On-chip Program
Memory
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