參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): PIC12HV615
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: 8-Pin Flash-Based, 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers
中文描述: 8引腳閃存的基礎(chǔ)上,8位CMOS微控制器
文件頁數(shù): 78/168頁
文件大小: 1347K
代理商: PIC12HV615
PIC12F609/615/12HV609/615
DS41302A-page 76
Preliminary
2006 Microchip Technology Inc.
10.1
Capture Mode
In Capture mode, CCPR1H:CCPR1L captures the
16-bit value of the TMR1 register when an event occurs
on pin CCP1. An event is defined as one of the
following and is configured by the CCP1M<3:0> bits of
the CCP1CON register:
Every falling edge
Every rising edge
Every 4th rising edge
Every 16th rising edge
When a capture is made, the Interrupt Request Flag bit
CCP1IF of the PIR1 register is set. The interrupt flag
must be cleared in software. If another capture occurs
before the value in the CCPR1H, CCPR1L register pair
is read, the old captured value is overwritten by the new
captured value (see Figure 10-1).
10.1.1
In Capture mode, the CCP1 pin should be configured
as an input by setting the associated TRIS control bit.
CCP1 PIN CONFIGURATION
FIGURE 10-1:
CAPTURE MODE
OPERATION BLOCK
DIAGRAM
10.1.2
TIMER1 MODE SELECTION
Timer1 must be running in Timer mode or Synchronized
Counter mode for the CCP module to use the capture
feature. In Asynchronous Counter mode, the capture
operation may not work.
10.1.3
SOFTWARE INTERRUPT
When the Capture mode is changed, a false capture
interrupt may be generated. The user should keep the
CCP1IE interrupt enable bit of the PIE1 register clear to
avoid false interrupts. Additionally, the user should
clear the CCP1IF interrupt flag bit of the PIR1 register
following any change in operating mode.
10.1.4
CCP PRESCALER
There are four prescaler settings specified by the
CCP1M<3:0> bits of the CCP1CON register.
Whenever the CCP module is turned off, or the CCP
module is not in Capture mode, the prescaler counter
is cleared. Any Reset will clear the prescaler counter.
Switching from one capture prescaler to another does not
clear the prescaler and may generate a false interrupt. To
avoid this unexpected operation, turn the module off by
clearing the CCP1CON register before changing the
prescaler (see Example 10-1).
EXAMPLE 10-1:
CHANGING BETWEEN
CAPTURE PRESCALERS
Note:
If the CCP1 pin is configured as an output,
a write to the port can cause a capture
condition.
CCPR1H
CCPR1L
TMR1H
TMR1L
Set Flag bit CCP1IF
(PIR1 register)
Capture
Enable
CCP1CON<3:0>
Prescaler
÷
1, 4, 16
and
Edge Detect
pin
CCP1
System Clock (F
OSC
)
BANKSEL CCP1CON
;Set Bank bits to point
;to CCP1CON
;Turn CCP module off
NEW_CAPT_PS;Load the W reg with
; the new prescaler
; move value and CCP ON
CCP1CON
;Load CCP1CON with this
; value
CLRF
MOVLW
CCP1CON
MOVWF
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