參數(shù)資料
型號: PIC12HV615
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: 8-Pin Flash-Based, 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers
中文描述: 8引腳閃存的基礎(chǔ)上,8位CMOS微控制器
文件頁數(shù): 74/168頁
文件大小: 1347K
代理商: PIC12HV615
PIC12F609/615/12HV609/615
DS41302A-page 72
Preliminary
2006 Microchip Technology Inc.
9.3
A/D Acquisition Requirements
For the ADC to meet its specified accuracy, the charge
holding capacitor (C
HOLD
) must be allowed to fully
charge to the input channel voltage level. The Analog
Input model is shown in Figure 9-4. The source
impedance (R
S
) and the internal sampling switch (R
SS
)
impedance directly affect the time required to charge the
capacitor C
HOLD
. The sampling switch (R
SS
) impedance
varies over the device voltage (V
DD
), see Figure 9-4.
The maximum recommended impedance for analog
sources is 10 k
Ω
.
As the source impedance is
decreased, the acquisition time may be decreased.
After the analog input channel is selected (or changed),
an A/D acquisition must be done before the conversion
can be started. To calculate the minimum acquisition
time, Equation 9-1 may be used. This equation
assumes that 1/2 LSb error is used (1024 steps for the
ADC). The 1/2 LSb error is the maximum error allowed
for the ADC to meet its specified resolution.
EQUATION 9-1:
ACQUISITION TIME EXAMPLE
T
ACQ
Amplifier Settling Time
T
AMP
T
C
+
2μs
T
C
+
+
Hold Capacitor Charging Time
Temperature Coefficient
+
+
=
=
=
T
COFF
Temperature - 25°C
+
[
(
)
0.05μs/°C
(
)
]
T
C
C
HOLD
R
IC
10pF 1k
Ω
R
SS
7k
Ω
R
S
10k
Ω
+
+
+
(
)
ln(1/2047)
)
ln(0.0004885)
=
=
=
+
1.37
μs
T
ACQ
S
1.37μ
S
50°C- 25°C
(
)
0.05μ
S
/°C
(
)
[
]
+
+
=
4.67
μ
S
=
V
APPLIED
1
e
RC
---Tc
V
APPLIED
1
1
2047
-----------
=
V
APPLIED
1
1
2047
RC
-----------
V
CHOLD
=
V
APPLIED
1
e
C
---T
V
CHOLD
=
;[1] V
CHOLD
charged to within 1/2 lsb
;[2] V
CHOLD
charge response to V
APPLIED
;combining [1] and [2]
The value for T
C
can be approximated with the following equations:
Solving for T
C
:
Therefore:
Temperature
50°C and external impedance of 10k
Ω
5.0V V
DD
=
Assumptions:
Note 1:
The reference voltage (V
REF
) has no effect on the equation, since it cancels itself out.
2:
The charge holding capacitor (C
HOLD
) is not discharged after each conversion.
3:
The maximum recommended impedance for analog sources is 10 k
Ω
. This is required to meet the pin
leakage specification.
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