參數(shù)資料
型號: AT83C51RB2XXX-SLSIL
廠商: ATMEL CORP
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: Microcontroller
中文描述: 8-BIT, MROM, 40 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQCC44
封裝: PLASTIC, LCC-44
文件頁數(shù): 18/81頁
文件大?。?/td> 1082K
代理商: AT83C51RB2XXX-SLSIL
19
AT80C51RD2/AT83C51Rx2
4113A–8051–09/02
Figure 6.
Auto-Reload Mode Up/Down Counter (DCEN = 1)
Programmable Clock-
Output
In the clock-out mode, Timer 2 operates as a 50% duty-cycle, programmable clock gen-
erator (see Figure 7). The input clock increments TL2 at frequency F
CLK PERIPH
/2. The
timer repeatedly counts to overflow from a loaded value. At overflow, the contents of
RCAP2H and RCAP2L registers are loaded into TH2 and TL2. In this mode, Timer 2
overflows do not generate interrupts. The formula gives the clock-out frequency as a
function of the system oscillator frequency and the value in the RCAP2H and RCAP2L
registers:
For a 16 MHz system clock, Timer 2 has a programmable frequency range of 61 Hz
(F
CLK PERIPH
/2
16)
to 4 MHz (F
CLK PERIPH
/4). The generated clock signal is brought out to
T2 pin (P1.0).
Timer 2 is programmed for the clock-out mode as follows:
Set T2OE bit in T2MOD register.
Clear C/T2 bit in T2CON register.
Determine the 16-bit reload value from the formula and enter it in RCAP2H/RCAP2L
registers.
Enter a 16-bit initial value in timer registers TH2/TL2. It can be the same as the
reload value or a different one depending on the application.
To start the timer, set TR2 run control bit in T2CON register.
It is possible to use Timer 2 as a baud rate generator and a clock generator simulta-
neously. For this configuration, the baud rates and clock frequencies are not
independent since both functions use the values in the RCAP2H and RCAP2L registers.
(DOWN COUNTING RELOAD VALUE)
FFh
(8-bit)
(8-bit)
C/T2
T2CON
TF2
TR2
T2
EXF2
TH2
(8-bit)
TL2
(8-bit)
RCAP2H
(8-bit)
RCAP2L
(8-bit)
FFh
TOGGLE
(UP COUNTING RELOAD VALUE)
TIMER 2
INTERRUPT
F
CLK PERIPH
0
1
T2CON
T2CON
T2CON
T2EX:
if DCEN = 1, 1 = UP
if DCEN = 1, 0 = DOWN
if DCEN = 0, up counting
:6
Clock
OutFrequency
F
RCAP
2
H
4
65536
RCAP
2
L
(
)
×
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=
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