ADT7518 
 
Rev. A | Page 20 of 40 
BIAS
DIODE
INTERNAL
SENSE
TRANSISTOR
V
DD
TO ADC
V
OUT+
V
OUT
I
N ?/SPAN> I
I
BIAS
 
Figure 42. Top Level Structure of Internal Temperature Sensor 
 
Table 7. Thermal Voltage Output (0 V to 2 VREF) 
O/P Voltage (V)  
Default 癈  
Max 癈  
Sample 癈  
0  
40  
128  
0  
0.25  
26  
114  
+14  
0.5  
+12  
100  
+28  
0.75  
+3  
85  
+43  
1  
+17  
71  
+57  
1.12  
+23  
65  
+63  
1.47  
+43  
45  
+83  
1.5  
+45  
43  
+85  
2  
+73  
15  
+113  
2.25  
+88  
0  
+127  
2.5  
+102  
+14  
UDB* 
2.75  
+116  
+28  
UDB*  
3  
UDB* 
+42  
UDB*  
3.25  
UDB* 
+56  
UDB*  
3.5  
UDB*  
+70  
UDB*  
3.75  
UDB*  
+85  
UDB*  
4  
UDB*  
+99  
UDB*  
4.25  
UDB*  
+113  
UDB*  
4.5  
UDB*  
+127  
UDB*  
* Upper deadband has been reached. DAC output is not capable of increasing. 
See Figure 9. 
Negative temperatures: 
( )
128
0
Re
+
=
Temp
V
d
Code
gister
Offset
 
where: 
D7 of Offset Register Code is set to 1 for negative temperatures. 
Example: 
(   )
58h
 
d
88
128
40
d
Re
=
=
+
=
Code
gister
Offset
 
Since a negative temperature has been inserted into the 
equation, DB7 (MSB) of the offset register code is set to 1. 
Therefore 58h becomes D8h. 
58h + DB7(1) = D8h 
Positive temperatures: 
Offset Register Code (d) = 0 V Temp 
 
Example: 
Offset Register Code (d) = 10d = 0Ah 
The following equation is used to work out the various 
temperatures for the corresponding 8-bit DAC output: 
Temp
V
LSB
P
O
DAC
Temp
Bit
-
0
1
/
8
+
 
For example, if the output is 1.5 V, VREF-IN = 2.25 V, 8-bit DAC 
has an LSB size = 2.25 V/256 = 8.79 x 10
3
, and 0 V temperature 
is at 128癈, then the resultant temperature is 
(
)
C
?/DIV>
+
=
+
?/DIV>
?/DIV>
43
128
10
79
.
8
5
.
1
3
 
Figure 43 shows a graph of the DAC output versus temperature 
for a VREF-IN = 2.25 V.  
TEMPERATURE (?/SPAN>C)
0
0.15
128110 90  70  50  30  10   10    30    50    70    90   110  127
0.30
0.45
0.60
0.75
0.90
1.05
1.20
1.35
1.50
1.65
1.80
1.95
2.10
2.25
0V = 128?/SPAN>C
0V = 40?/SPAN>C
0V = 0?/SPAN>C
 
Figure 43. DAC Output vs. Temperature V
REF
-IN = 2.25 V 
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONANALOG INPUTS  
Single-Ended Inputs 
The ADT7518 offers four single-ended analog input channels. 
The analog input range is from 0 V to 2.25 V, or 0 V to VDD. To 
maintain the linearity specification, it is recommended that the 
maximum VDD value be set at 5 V. Selection between the two 
input ranges is done by Bit C4 of the Control Configuration 3 
register (Address 1Ah). Setting this bit to 0 sets up the analog 
input ADC reference to be sourced from the internal voltage 
reference of 2.25 V. Setting the bit to 1 sets up the ADC 
reference to be sourced from VDD. 
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