參數(shù)資料
型號: ST72F321M
廠商: 意法半導體
英文描述: 80-PIN 8-BIT MCU WITH 32 TO 60K FLASH/ROM, ADC, FIVE TIMERS, SPI, SCI, I2C INTERFACE(具有ICP,IAP,Nested Interrupt,TLI,ROP的8位MCU)
中文描述: 80引腳8位微控制器32至60,000閃存/ ROM,ADC的,5個定時器,SPI和SCI的I2C接口(具有比較方案,國際檢察官聯(lián)合會,嵌套中斷,中華語文研習所,人事登記的8位微控制器)
文件頁數(shù): 175/178頁
文件大?。?/td> 3121K
代理商: ST72F321M
ST72F321M, ST72321BM
175/178
If these conditions are not met, the symptom can
quence:
PUSH CC
SIM
reset interrupt flag
POP CC
14.1.6 SCI Wrong Break duration
Description
A single break character is sent by setting and re-
setting the SBK bit in the SCICR2 register. In
some cases, the break character may have a long-
er duration than expected:
- 20 bits instead of 10 bits if M=0
- 22 bits instead of 11 bits if M=1.
In the same way, as long as the SBK bit is set,
break characters are sent to the TDO pin. This
may lead to generate one break more than expect-
ed.
Occurrence
The occurrence of the problem is random and pro-
portional to the baudrate. With a transmit frequen-
cy of 19200 baud (f
CPU
=8MHz and SCI-
BRR=0xC9), the wrong break duration occurrence
is around 1%.
Workaround
If this wrong duration is not compliant with the
communication protocol in the application, soft-
ware can request that an Idle line be generated
before the break character. In this case, the break
duration is always correct assuming the applica-
tion is not doing anything between the idle and the
break. This can be ensured by temporarily disa-
bling interrupts.
The exact sequence is:
- Disable interrupts
- Reset and Set TE (IDLE request)
- Set and Reset SBK (Break Request)
- Re-enable interrupts
14.1.7 16-bit Timer PWM Mode
In PWM mode, the first PWM pulse is missed after
writing the value FFFCh in the OC1R register
(OC1HR, OC1LR). It leads to either full or no PWM
during a period, depending on the OLVL1 and
OLVL2 settings.
14.1.8 I2C Multimaster
In multimaster configurations, if the ST7 I2C re-
ceives a START condition from another I2C mas-
ter after the START bit is set in the I2CCR register
and before the START condition is generated by
the ST7 I2C, it may ignore the START condition
from the other I2C master. In this case, the ST7
master will receive a NACK from the other device.
On reception of the NACK, ST7 can send a re-start
and Slave address to re-initiate communication
14.2 KNOWN LIMITATIONS FLASH DEVICES
14.2.1 Internal RC Oscillator with LVD
The internal RC can only be used if LVD is ena-
bled.
14.2.2 I/O behaviour during ICC mode entry
sequence
Symptom
In 80-pin devices (Flash), both Port G and H are
forced to output push-pull during ICC mode entry
sequence. 80-pin ROM devices are not impacted
by this issue.
Details
To enable programming of all flash sectors, the
device must leave USER mode and be configured
in ICC mode. Once in ICC mode, the ICC protocol
enables an ST7 microcontroller to communicate
with an external controller (such as a PC). ICC
mode is entered by applying 39 pulses on the IC-
CDATA signal during reset. To enter ICC mode,
the device goes through other modes, some
modes are critical because the I/Os PG[7:0] and
PH[7:0] are forced to output push-pull.
Impact on the Application
The PG and PH I/O ports are forced to output
push-pull during three pulses on ICCDATA. In cer-
tain circumstances, this behaviour can lead to a
short-circuit between the I/O signals and V
DD
, V
SS
or an output signal of another application compo-
nent.
In addition, switching these I/Os to output mode
can cause the application to leave reset state, dis-
turbing the ICC communication and preventing the
user from programming the flash.
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