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參數(shù)資料
| 型號： | MMDF3N06HDR2 |
| 廠商： | ON SEMICONDUCTOR |
| 元件分類： | 小信號晶體管 |
| 英文描述： | 3300 mA, 60 V, 2 CHANNEL, N-CHANNEL, Si, SMALL SIGNAL, MOSFET |
| 封裝： | SO-8 |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 7/12頁 |
| 文件大?。?/td> | 135K |
| 代理商： | MMDF3N06HDR2 |
MMDF3N06HD
http://onsemi.com
4
POWER MOSFET SWITCHING
Switching behavior is most easily modeled and predicted
by recognizing that the power MOSFET is charge
controlled. The lengths of various switching intervals (
t)
are determined by how fast the FET input capacitance can
be charged by current from the generator.
The published capacitance data is difficult to use for
calculating rise and fall because drain–gate capacitance
varies greatly with applied voltage. Accordingly, gate
charge data is used. In most cases, a satisfactory estimate of
average input current (IG(AV)) can be made from a
rudimentary analysis of the drive circuit so that
t = Q/IG(AV)
During the rise and fall time interval when switching a
resistive load, VGS remains virtually constant at a level
known as the plateau voltage, VSGP. Therefore, rise and fall
times may be approximated by the following:
tr = Q2 x RG/(VGG – VGSP)
tf = Q2 x RG/VGSP
where
VGG = the gate drive voltage, which varies from zero to VGG
RG = the gate drive resistance
and Q2 and VGSP are read from the gate charge curve.
During the turn–on and turn–off delay times, gate current is
not constant. The simplest calculation uses appropriate
values from the capacitance curves in a standard equation for
voltage change in an RC network. The equations are:
td(on) = RG Ciss In [VGG/(VGG – VGSP)]
td(off) = RG Ciss In (VGG/VGSP)
The capacitance (Ciss) is read from the capacitance curve at
a voltage corresponding to the off–state condition when
calculating td(on) and is read at a voltage corresponding to the
on–state when calculating td(off).
At high switching speeds, parasitic circuit elements
complicate the analysis. The inductance of the MOSFET
source lead, inside the package and in the circuit wiring
which is common to both the drain and gate current paths,
produces a voltage at the source which reduces the gate drive
current. The voltage is determined by Ldi/dt, but since di/dt
is a function of drain current, the mathematical solution is
complex.
The
MOSFET
output
capacitance
also
complicates the mathematics. And finally, MOSFETs have
finite internal gate resistance which effectively adds to the
resistance of the driving source, but the internal resistance
is difficult to measure and, consequently, is not specified.
DRAIN–TO–SOURCE DIODE CHARACTERISTICS
The switching characteristics of a MOSFET body diode
are very important in systems using it as a freewheeling or
commutating diode. Of particular interest are the reverse
recovery characteristics which play a major role in
determining switching losses, radiated noise, EMI and RFI.
System switching losses are largely due to the nature of
the body diode itself. The body diode is a minority carrier
device, therefore it has a finite reverse recovery time, trr, due
to the storage of minority carrier charge, QRR, as shown in
the typical reverse recovery wave form of Figure 11. It is this
stored charge that, when cleared from the diode, passes
through a potential and defines an energy loss. Obviously,
repeatedly forcing the diode through reverse recovery
further increases switching losses. Therefore, one would
like a diode with short trr and low QRR specifications to
minimize these losses.
The abruptness of diode reverse recovery effects the
amount of radiated noise, voltage spikes, and current
ringing. The mechanisms at work are finite irremovable
circuit parasitic inductances and capacitances acted upon by
high di/dts. The diode’s negative di/dt during ta is directly
controlled by the device clearing the stored charge.
However, the positive di/dt during tb is an uncontrollable
diode characteristic and is usually the culprit that induces
current ringing. Therefore, when comparing diodes, the
ratio of tb/ta serves as a good indicator of recovery
abruptness and thus gives a comparative estimate of
probable noise generated. A ratio of 1 is considered ideal and
values less than 0.5 are considered snappy.
Compared to ON Semiconductor standard cell density
low voltage MOSFETs, high cell density MOSFET diodes
are faster (shorter trr), have less stored charge and a softer
reverse recovery characteristic. The softness advantage of
the high cell density diode means they can be forced through
reverse recovery at a higher di/dt than a standard cell
MOSFET diode without increasing the current ringing or the
noise generated. In addition, power dissipation incurred
from switching the diode will be less due to the shorter
recovery time and lower switching losses.
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相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù) |
參數(shù)描述 |
|---|---|
| MMDF3N06VL | 制造商:ONSEMI 制造商全稱:ON Semiconductor 功能描述:Power MOSFET 3 Amps, 60 Volts N−Channel SO−8, Dual |
| MMDF3N06VLR2 | 制造商:ON Semiconductor 功能描述:Trans MOSFET N-CH 60V 3.3A 8-Pin SOIC N T/R |
| MMDF3NO2HD | 制造商:MOTOROLA 制造商全稱:Motorola, Inc 功能描述:TMOS DUAL N-CHANNEL FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR |
| MMDF3P03HD | 制造商:MOTOROLA 制造商全稱:Motorola, Inc 功能描述:DUAL TMOS POWER MOSFET 30 VOLTS |
| MMDF4C03HD | 制造商:MOTOROLA 制造商全稱:Motorola, Inc 功能描述:COMPLEMENTARY DUAL TMOS POWER FET 30 VOLTS |
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