參數(shù)資料
型號: 16F871
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: CAT 5E CROSSOVER PATCH CORD CABLE GREEN 6 FT
中文描述: 28/40-Pin 8位CMOS閃存微控制器
文件頁數(shù): 52/156頁
文件大小: 2816K
代理商: 16F871
PIC16F870/871
DS30569A-page 52
Preliminary
1999 Microchip Technology Inc.
6.1
Timer1 Operation in Timer Mode
Timer mode is selected by clearing the TMR1CS
(T1CON<1>) bit. In this mode, the input clock to the
timer is F
OSC
/4. The synchronize control bit T1SYNC
(T1CON<2>) has no effect since the internal clock is
always in sync.
6.2
Timer1 Counter Operation
Timer1 may operate in asynchronous or usynchronous
mode depending on the setting of the TMR1CS bit.
When Timer1 is being incremented via an external
source, increments occur on a rising edge. After
Timer1 is enabled in counter mode, the module must
first have a falling edge before the counter begins to
increment.
FIGURE 6-1:
TIMER1 INCREMENTING EDGE
6.3
Timer1 Operation in Synchronized
Counter Mode
Counter mode is selected by setting bit TMR1CS. In
this mode, the timer increments on every rising edge of
clock input on pin RC1/T1OSI, when bit T1OSCEN is
set, or on pin RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI, when bit T1OSCEN
is cleared.
If T1SYNC is cleared, then the external clock input is
synchronized with internal phase clocks. The synchro-
nization is done after the prescaler stage. The pres-
caler stage is an asynchronous ripple-counter.
In this configuration, during SLEEP mode, Timer1 will
not increment even if the external clock is present,
since the synchronization circuit is shut off. The pres-
caler however will continue to increment.
FIGURE 6-2:
TIMER1 BLOCK DIAGRAM
T1CKI
(Default high)
T1CKI
(Default low)
Note:
Arrows indicate counter increments.
TMR1H
TMR1L
T1OSC
T1SYNC
TMR1CS
T1CKPS<1:0>
Q Clock
T1OSCEN
Enable
Oscillator
(1)
F
OSC
/4
Internal
Clock
TMR1ON
on/off
Prescaler
1, 2, 4, 8
Synchronize
det
1
0
0
1
Synchronized
clock input
2
RC0/T1OSO/T1CKI
RC1/T1OSI
(2)
Note 1:
When the T1OSCEN bit is cleared, the inverter is turned off. This eliminates power drain.
For the PIC16F870/871, the Schmitt Trigger is not implemented in external clock mode.
2:
Set flag bit
TMR1IF on
Overflow
TMR1
(2)
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