參數(shù)資料
型號: TPS65735RSNR
廠商: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
元件分類: 模擬信號調(diào)理
英文描述: SPECIALTY ANALOG CIRCUIT, PQCC32
封裝: GREEN, PLASTIC, QFN-32
文件頁數(shù): 8/32頁
文件大?。?/td> 1324K
代理商: TPS65735RSNR
SLVSAI6
– JUNE 2011
2.7
Linear Charger Operation
This device has an integrated Li-Ion battery charger and system power path management feature targeted
at space-limited portable applications. The architecture powers the system while simultaneously and
independently charging the battery. This feature reduces the number of charge and discharge cycles on
the battery, allows for proper charge termination, and enables the system to run with a defective or absent
battery pack. It also allows instant system turn-on even with a totally discharged battery.
The input power source for charging the battery and running the system can be an AC adapter or USB
port connected to the VIN pin as long as the input meets the device operating conditions outlined in this
datasheet. The power-path management feature automatically reduces the charging current if the system
load increases. Note that the charger input, VIN, has voltage protection up to 28 V.
2.7.1
Battery and TS Detection
To detect and determine between a good or damaged battery, the device checks for a short circuit on the
BAT pin by sourcing IBAT(SC) to the battery and monitoring the voltage on the BAT pin. While sourcing this
current if the BAT pin voltage exceeds VBAT(SC), a battery has been detected. If the voltage stays below
the VBAT(SC) level, the battery is presumed to be damaged and not safe to charge.
The device will also check for the presence of a 10 k
Ω NTC thermistor attached to the TS pin of the
device. The check for the NTC thermistor on the TS pin is done much like the battery detection feature
described previously. The voltage on the TS pin is compared against a defined level and if it is found to be
above the threshold, the NTC thermistor is assumed to be disconnected or not used in the system. To
reduce the system quiescent current, the NTC thermistor temperature sensing function is only enabled
when the device is charging and when the thermistor has been detected.
Figure 2-4. Thermistor Detection and Circuit
2.7.2
Battery Charging
The battery is charged in three phases: conditioning pre-charge, constant-current fast charge (current
regulation), and a constant-voltage tapering (voltage regulation). In all charge phases, an internal control
loop monitors the IC junction temperature and reduces the charge current if an internal temperature
threshold is exceeded. Figure 2-5 shows what happens in each of the three charge phases:
16
POWER MANAGEMENT CORE
Copyright
2011, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Link(s): TPS65735
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