參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): PIC16C56A-20I/JW
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, UVPROM, 20 MHz, RISC MICROCONTROLLER, CDIP18
封裝: 0.300 INCH, WINDOWED, CERDIP-18
文件頁數(shù): 95/158頁
文件大?。?/td> 1194K
代理商: PIC16C56A-20I/JW
2000 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS30453C-page 41
PIC16C5X
7.7
Time-Out Sequence and Power-down
Status Bits (TO/PD)
The TO and PD bits in the STATUS register can be
tested to determine if a RESET condition has been
caused by a power-up condition, a MCLR or Watchdog
Timer (WDT) Reset, or a MCLR or WDT Wake-up
Reset.
These STATUS bits are only affected by events listed
in Table 7-7.
Table 7-3 lists the RESET conditions for the Special
Function Registers, while Table 7-4 lists the RESET
conditions for all the registers.
TABLE 7-6:
TO/PD STATUS AFTER
RESET
TO
PD
RESET was caused by
11
Power-up (POR)
uu
MCLR Reset (normal operation)(1)
10
MCLR Wake-up Reset (from SLEEP)
01
WDT Reset (normal operation)
00
WDT Wake-up Reset (from SLEEP)
Legend: u = unchanged
Note 1: The TO and PD bits maintain their status
(u) until a RESET occurs. A low-pulse on
the MCLR input does not change the TO
and PD status bits.
TABLE 7-7:
EVENTS AFFECTING TO/PD
STATUS BITS
Event
TO
PD
Remarks
Power-up
11
WDT Time-out
0u
No effect on PD
SLEEP
instruction
10
CLRWDT
instruction
11
Legend: u = unchanged
Note:
A WDT time-out will occur regardless of
the status of the TO bit. A SLEEP instruc-
tion will be executed, regardless of the sta-
tus of the PD bit.
7.8
RESET on Brown-Out
A brown-out is a condition where device power (VDD)
dips below its minimum value, but not to zero, and then
recovers. The device should be reset in the event of a
brown-out.
To reset PIC16C5X devices when a brown-out occurs,
external brown-out protection circuits may be built, as
shown in Figure 7-14 and Figure 7-15.
FIGURE 7-14: BROWN-OUT PROTECTION
CIRCUIT 1
FIGURE 7-15: BROWN-OUT PROTECTION
CIRCUIT 2
This circuit will activate RESET when VDD goes
below Vz + 0.7V (where Vz = Zener voltage).
33k
10k
40k
VDD
MCLR
PIC16C5X
VDD
Q1
This brown-out circuit is less expensive, although
less accurate. Transistor Q1 turns off when VDD is
below a certain level such that:
VDD
R1
R1 + R2
= 0.7V
R2
40k
VDD
MCLR
PIC16C5X
R1
Q1
VDD
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