
160 HITACHI
2. Countermeasure against a spike on the
BACK
signal
The following describes the countermeasure against a spike on the
BACK
signal:
a. When
BREQ
is input to release the bus of the LSI, make sure that conflicts with a refresh
operation do not occur. Stop the refresh operation or operate the refresh timer counter
(RTCNT) or the refresh time constant register (RTCOR) of the bus controller (BSC) to
shift the refresh timing.
b. The spike on the
BACK
signal has a narrow pulse width of approximately 2 to 5 ns, which
can be eliminated by using a capacitor as shown in the figure below.
For example, adding a capacitance of 220 pF can raise the minimum voltage of the spike
above 2.0 V.
Note that delay of the
BACK
signal increases approximately in units of 0.1 ns/pF. (When a
capacitance of 220 pF is added, the delay increases approximately by 22 ns.
BACK
SuperH
Microcomputer
C
Capacitor-incorporating circuit for eliminating a spike
c. Latching the
BACK
signal by using a flip-flop or triggering the flip-flop may be successful
or unsuccessful due to the narrow pulse width of the spike. Implement a circuit
configuration which will cause no problems when latching BACK or using
BACK
as a
trigger signal.
When splitting the
BACK
signal into two signals and latching each of them using the flip-
flop or triggering the flip-flop, the flip-flop may operate for one signal but may not for
another. To capture the BACK signal using the flip-flop, receive the
BACK
signal using a
single flip-flop then distribute the signal (see figure below).