參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): CLC021AVGZ-5.0
廠商: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分類: 消費(fèi)家電
英文描述: SMPTE 259M Digital Video Serializer with EDH Generation and Insertion
中文描述: SPECIALTY CONSUMER CIRCUIT, PQFP44
封裝: MERTIC, PLASTIC, QFP-44
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 9/18頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 428K
代理商: CLC021AVGZ-5.0
Device Operation
(Continued)
NRZ-TO-NRZI CONVERTER
The
NRZ-to-NRZI converter
accepts NRZ serial data from
the SMPTE and EDH polynomial genertors and converts it to
NRZI using the polynomial (X + 1) per SMPTE 259M, para-
graph 5.2 and Annex C. The converter’s output goes to the
output buffer amplifier. The
NRZ/NRZI input
enables this
conversion function. Conversion from NRZ to NRZI is en-
abled when the input is a logic LOW. Conversion to NRZI is
disabled when this input is a logic-HIGH. This function is not
affected by the SMPTE mode control input. The input pin is
pulled internally to V
SS
(NRZI enabled) when unconnected.
EDH SYSTEM OPERATION
The CLC021 has EDH character and flag generation and
insertion circuitry which operates as proposed in SMPTE
RP-165. Inputs and circuitry are provided to control genera-
tion and automatic insertion of the EDH check words at
proper locations in the serial data output.
The
EDH polynomial generators
accept parallel data from
the input register and generate 16-bit serial check words
using the polynomial X
16
+ X
12
+ X
6
+ 1. Separate calcula-
tions are made for each video field prior to serialization.
Separate CRCs for the full-field and active picture along with
status flags are inserted and serially transmitted with the
other data. Upon being reset, the initial state of all EDH
check characters is 00h.
The
EDH control
system accepts input from the sync detec-
tor and controls the EDH polynomial generator and SMPTE/
EDH polynomial insertion multiplexer.
EDH Enable
, an ex-
ternal TTL-compatible, low-true input, enables this circuitry.
The controller inserts the EDH check words in the serial data
stream at the correct positions in the ancilliary data space
per SMPTE 259M paragraph 7.3, 8.4.4 or 9.4.4 and per
SMPTE RP-165. Ancilliary data space is formatted per
SMPTE 291M.
The
EDH Force
control input causes the insertion of new
EDH checkwords and flags into the serial output regardless
of the previous condition of EDH checkwords and flags in the
input parallel data. This function may be used in situations
where video content has been editted thus making the pre-
vious EDH information invalid.
The
NTSC/PAL
output indicates the type of component or
composite data standard being input to the CLC021. This
output is useful for troubleshooting or may be used to drive a
panel indicator. The output is high when 625-line PAL data is
being input and low when 525-line NTSC data is being input.
PHASE-LOCKED LOOP AND VCO
The
phase-locked loop
(PLL) system generates the output
serial data clock at 10x the parallel data clock frequency.
This system consists of a VCO, divider chain, phase-
frequency detector and internal loop filter. The VCO free-
running frequency is internally set. The PLL automatically
generates the appropriate frequency for the serial clock rate
using the parallel data clock (P
) frequency as its refer-
ence. Loop filtering is internal to the CLC021. The VCO halts
when no P
signal is present or is inactive. P
CLK
should be
applied after power to the device.
The VCO has separate V
SSO
and V
DDO
power supply feeds,
pins 27 and 28, which may be supplied power via an external
low-pass filter, if desired. The PLL acquisition (lock) time is
less than 75 μs
@
270 Mbps.
LOCK DETECT
The lock detect output (pin 26) of the phase-frequency de-
tector is a logic HIGH when the loop is locked. The output is
CMOS/TTL-compatible and is suitable for driving other
CMOS devices or an LED indicator. The Lock Detect pin
reports the status of the PLL. When P
CLK
is lost, it will switch
low at the event.
SERIAL DATA OUTPUT BUFFER
The current-mode
serial data outputs
provide low-skew
complimentary or differential signals. The output buffer de-
sign can drive 75
coaxial cables (AC-coupled) or 10K/100K
ECL/PECL-compatible devices (DC-coupled). Output levels
are 800 mV
±
10% into 75
AC-coupled, back-matched
loads. The output level is 400 mV
±
10% when DC-
coupled into 75
. (See Application Information for details.)
The 75
resistors connected to the SDO outputs are back-
matching resistors. No series back-matching resistors
should be used. Output level is controlled by the value of
R
connected to pin 35. The value of R
is normally
1.69 k
,
±
1%. The output buffer is static when the device is
in an out-of-lock condition. Separate V
SSSD
and V
DDSD
power feeds, pins, 37 and 40 are provided for the serial
output driver.
POWER-ON RESET AND RESET INPUT
The CLC021 has an internally controlled, automatic,
power-
on-reset
circuit. Reset clears TRS detection circuitry, all
latches, registers, counters and polynomial generators, sets
the EDH characters to 00h and disables the serial output.
The SDO outputs are tri-stated during power-on reset. The
part will remain in the reset condition until the parallel input
clock is applied.
An active-HIGH-true, manual
reset input
is available at
pin 1. It resets both the digital and PLL blocks. The reset
input has an internal pull-down device and is inactive when
unconnected.
It is recommended that P
not be asserted until at least
30 μs after power has reached V
min. See
Figure 4
. If
manual reset is used during power-on, then P
may be
asserted at any time as long as manual reset is not de-
asserted until V
DD
min is reached. See
Figure 5
.
C
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