參數(shù)資料
型號: pic12ce674
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: 8-Pin, 8-Bit CMOS Microcontroller with A/D Converter(具A/D轉(zhuǎn)換器和EEPROM數(shù)據(jù)存儲器的8位微控制器)
中文描述: 8引腳,8位CMOS微控制器與A / D轉(zhuǎn)換器(具的A / D轉(zhuǎn)換器和EEPROM的數(shù)據(jù)存儲器的8位微控制器)
文件頁數(shù): 10/112頁
文件大?。?/td> 1205K
代理商: PIC12CE674
PIC12CE67X
DS40181A-page 10
Preliminary
1998 Microchip Technology Inc.
FIGURE 3-2:
CLOCK/INSTRUCTION CYCLE
EXAMPLE 3-1:
INSTRUCTION PIPELINE FLOW
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
OSC1
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
PC
OSC2/CLKOUT
(EXTRC and
INTRC modes)
PC
PC+1
PC+2
Fetch INST (PC)
Execute INST (PC-1)
Fetch INST (PC+1)
Execute INST (PC)
Fetch INST (PC+2)
Internal
All instructions are single cycle, except for any program branches. These take two cycles since the fetch instruc-
tion is “flushed” from the pipeline while the new instruction is being fetched and then executed.
Tcy0
Fetch 1
Tcy1
Tcy2
Tcy3
Tcy4
Tcy5
1. MOVLW 55h
Execute 1
Fetch 2
2. MOVWF GPIO
Execute 2
Fetch 3
3. CALL SUB_1
Execute 3
Fetch 4
4. BSF GPIO, BIT3 (Forced NOP)
Flush
5. Instruction @ address SUB_1
Fetch SUB_1
Execute SUB_1
3.1
Clocking Scheme/Instruction Cycle
The clock input (from OSC1) is internally divided by
four to generate four non-overlapping quadrature
clocks namely Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4. Internally, the pro-
gram counter (PC) is incremented every Q1, the
instruction is fetched from the program memory and
latched into the instruction register in Q4. The instruc-
tion is decoded and executed during the following Q1
through Q4. The clocks and instruction execution flow
is shown in Figure 3-2.
3.2
Instruction Flow/Pipelining
An “Instruction Cycle” consists of four Q cycles (Q1,
Q2, Q3 and Q4). The instruction fetch and execute
are pipelined such that fetch takes one instruction
cycle while decode and execute takes another
instruction cycle. However, due to the pipelining,
each instruction effectively executes in one cycle. If
an instruction causes the program counter to change
(e.g.
GOTO
) then two cycles are required to complete
the instruction (Example 3-1).
A fetch cycle begins with the program counter (PC)
incrementing in Q1.
In the execution cycle, the fetched instruction is
latched into the “Instruction Register" (IR) in cycle
Q1. This instruction is then decoded and executed
during the Q2, Q3, and Q4 cycles. Data memory is
read during Q2 (operand read) and written during Q4
(destination write).
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
PIC12CR509A 8-Pin, 8-Bit CMOS Microcontrollers
PIC12F505 8/14-Pin, 8-Bit Flash Microcontrollers
PIC12F506 8/14-Pin, 8-Bit Flash Microcontroller
PIC12F510_07 8/14-Pin, 8-Bit Flash Microcontroller
PIC12F510 8/14-Pin, 8-Bit Flash Microcontroller
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
PIC12CE674/JW 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 3.5KB 128 RAM 6 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC12CE674-04/JM 制造商:MICROCHIP 制造商全稱:Microchip Technology 功能描述:8-Pin, 8-Bit CMOS Microcontroller with A/D Converter
PIC12CE674-04/JW 制造商:MICROCHIP 制造商全稱:Microchip Technology 功能描述:8-Pin, 8-Bit CMOS Microcontroller with A/D Converter and EEPROM Data Memory
PIC12CE674-04/P 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 3.5KB 128 RAM 6 I/O RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC12CE674-04/P 制造商:Microchip Technology Inc 功能描述:IC 8BIT CMOS MCU 12CE674 DIP8