參數資料
型號: PCF8531
廠商: NXP Semiconductors N.V.
英文描述: 34×128 pixel matrix driver(34×128 像素矩陣驅動器)
中文描述: 34 × 128像素矩陣驅動器(34 × 128像素矩陣驅動器)
文件頁數: 18/44頁
文件大?。?/td> 212K
代理商: PCF8531
2000 Feb 11
18
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
34
×
128 pixel matrix driver
PCF8531
9
I
2
C-BUS INTERFACE
9.1
Characteristics of the I
2
C-bus
The I
2
C-bus is for bi-directional, two-line communication
between different ICs or modules. The two lines are a
Serial Data line (SDA) and a Serial Clock line (SCL). Both
lines must be connected to a positive supply via a pull-up
resistor. Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus
is not busy.
9.1.1
B
IT TRANSFER
One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse.
The data on the SDA line must remain stable during the
HIGH period of the clock pulse as changes in the data line
at this time will be interpreted as a control signal (see
Fig.10).
9.1.2
START
AND
STOP
CONDITIONS
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH when the bus is not
busy. A HIGH-to-LOW transition of the data line, while the
clock is HIGH is defined as the START condition (S).
A LOW-to-HIGH transition of the data line while the clock
is HIGH is defined as the STOP condition (P). The START
and STOP conditions are illustrated in Fig.11.
9.1.3
S
YSTEM CONFIGURATION
The system configuration is illustrated in Fig.12
Transmitter: the device that sends the data to the bus
Receiver: the device that receives the data from the bus
Master: the device that initiates a transfer, generates
clock signals and terminates a transfer
Slave: the device addressed by a master
Multi-Master: more than one master can attempt to
control the bus at the same time without corrupting the
message
Arbitration: procedure to ensure that, if more than one
master simultaneously tries to control the bus, only one
is allowed to do so and the message is not corrupted
Synchronization: procedure to synchronize the clock
signals of two or more devices.
9.1.4
A
CKNOWLEDGE
Acknowledge on the I
2
C-bus is illustrated in Fig.13. Each
byte of eight bits is followed by an acknowledge bit.
The acknowledge bit is a HIGH signal put on the bus by
the transmitter, during which time the master generates an
extra acknowledge related clock pulse. A slave receiver
that is addressed must generate an acknowledge after the
reception of each byte.
Also, a master receiver must generate an acknowledge
after the reception of each byte that has been clocked out
of the slave transmitter. The device that acknowledges
mustpull-downtheSDAlineduringtheacknowledgeclock
pulse so that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH
period of the acknowledge- related clock pulse (set-up and
hold times must be taken into consideration). A master
receiver must signal an “end of data” to the transmitter by
not generating an acknowledge on the last byte that has
been clocked out of the slave. In this event, the transmitter
must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to
generate a STOP condition.
Fig.10 Bit transfer.
handbook, full pagewidth
MBC621
data line
stable;
data valid
change
of data
allowed
SDA
SCL
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