參數(shù)資料
型號: LTC3833IFE#PBF
廠商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 2000 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO20
封裝: 4.40 MM, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, TSSOP-20
文件頁數(shù): 3/36頁
文件大小: 513K
代理商: LTC3833IFE#PBF
LTC3833
11
3833f
OPERATION
The voltage on the ITH pin sets the ICMP valley threshold
point. The error amplifier, EA, adjusts this ITH voltage
by comparing the differential feedback signal, VOSNS+
VOSNS–,toa0.6Vinternalreferencevoltage.Consequently,
the LTC3833 regulates the output voltage by forcing the
differentialfeedbackvoltagetobeequaltothe0.6Vinternal
reference. The difference amplifier, DA, converts the dif-
ferential feedback signal to a single-ended input for the
EA. If the load current increases, it causes a drop in the
differential feedback voltage relative to the reference. The
EA forces ITH voltage to rise until the average inductor
current again matches the load current.
Differential Output Sensing
Theoutputvoltageisresistivelydividedexternallytocreate
afeedbackvoltageforthecontroller.Theinternaldifference
amplifier, DA, senses this feedback voltage along with the
output’s remote ground reference to create a differential
feedback voltage. This scheme overcomes any ground
offsets between local ground and remote output ground,
resulting in a more accurate output voltage. The LTC3833
allows for remote output ground deviations as much as
±500mV with respect to local ground.
INTVCC/EXTVCC Power
Power for the top and bottom MOSFET drivers and most
otherinternalcircuitryisderivedfromtheINTVCCpin.Power
on the INTVCC pin is derived in two ways: if the EXTVCC
pin is below 4.6V, then an internal 5.3V low dropout linear
regulator, LDO, supplies INTVCC power from VIN; if the
EXTVCC pin is tied to an external source larger than 4.6V,
then the LDO is shut down and an internal switch shorts
the EXTVCC pin to the INTVCC pin, thereby powering the
INTVCCpinwiththeexternalsourceandhelpingtoincrease
overallefficiencyanddecreaseinternalselfheatingthrough
power dissipated in the LDO. This external power source
could be the output of the step-down switching regulator
itself if the output is programmed to higher than 4.6V.
The top MOSFET driver is biased from the floating boot-
strap capacitor, CB, which normally recharges during
each off cycle through an external Schottky diode when
the top MOSFET turns off. If the VIN voltage is low and
INTVCC drops below 3.65V, undervoltage lockout circuitry
disables the external MOSFET driver and prevents the
power switches from turning on.
Shutdown and Start-Up
The LTC3833 can be shut down using the RUN pin. Pulling
this pin below 1.2V prevents the controller from switch-
ing, and less than 0.75V disables most of the internal bias
circuitry, including the INTVCCregulator.WhenRUNisless
than0.75V,theshutdownIQisabout15μA.PullingtheRUN
pin between 0.75V and 1.2V enables the controller into a
standby mode where all internal circuitry is powered-up
but the external MOSFET driver is disabled. The standby IQ
is about 2mA. Releasing the RUN pin from ground allows
an internal 1.3μA current to pull the pin above 1.2V and
fully enable the controller including the external MOSFET
driver. Alternatively, the RUN pin may be externally pulled
up or driven directly by logic. Be careful not to exceed the
absolutemaximumratingof6Vonthispin.Whenpulledup
by a resistor to an external voltage, the RUN pin will sink
up to 35A of current before reaching 6V. If the external
voltage is above 6V (e.g., VIN), select a large enough resis-
tor value so that the voltage on RUN will not exceed 6V.
The start-up of the controller’s output voltage, VOUT, is
controlled by the voltage on the TRACK/SS pin. When
the voltage on the TRACK/SS pin is less than the 0.6V
internal reference, the LTC3833 regulates the differential
feedback voltage to the TRACK/SS voltage instead of the
0.6V reference. This allows the TRACK/SS pin to be used
for programming a ramp-up time for VOUT by connecting
an external capacitor from the TRACK/SS pin to SGND. An
internal1μApull-upcurrentchargesthiscapacitor,creating
a voltage ramp on the TRACK/SS pin. As the TRACK/SS
voltage rises from 0V to 0.6V (and beyond), the LTC3833
forces the output voltage, VOUT, to ramp up smoothly to
its final value. Alternatively, the TRACK/SS pin can be used
to track the start-up of VOUT to another external supply
as in a master slave configuration. Typically, this requires
connecting a resistor divider from the master supply to
the TRACK/SS pin (see Soft-Start and Tracking).
(Refer to Functional Diagram)
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