參數(shù)資料
型號: CS5132HGDWR24
廠商: MOTOROLA INC
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: 1.5 A DUAL SWITCHING CONTROLLER, PDSO24
封裝: 0.300 INCH, MS-013, SO-24
文件頁數(shù): 20/20頁
文件大?。?/td> 181K
代理商: CS5132HGDWR24
Figure 4: Pulse-by-Pulse Regulation during Soft Start (2s/div).
Channel 1 - Regulator Output Voltage (0.2V/div)
Channel 2 – Inductor Switching Node (5V/div)
Channel 3 - VCC (10V/div)
Channel 4 - Regulator Input Voltage (5V/div)
Figure 5: Start-up with COMP pre-charged to 2V (2ms/div).
Channel 1 - Regulator Output Voltage (1V/div)
Channel 2 - COMP Pin (1V/div)
Channel 3 - VCC (10V/div)
Channel 4 - Regulator Input Voltage (5V/div)
When driving large capacitive loads, the COMP must
charge slowly enough to avoid tripping the CS5132H over-
current protection. The following equation can be used to
ensure unconditional start-up.
<
where
ICHG = COMP Source Current (30A typical);
CCOMP = COMP Capacitor value (0.1F typical);
ILIM = Current Limit Threshold;
ILOAD = Load Current during start-up;
COUT = Total Output Capacitance.
Normal Operation
During Normal operation, Switch Off-Time is constant and
set by the COFF capacitor. Switch On-Time is adjusted by
the V2
TM Control loop to maintain regulation. This results in
changes in regulator switching frequency, duty cycle, and
output ripple in response to changes in load and line.
Output voltage ripple will be determined by inductor rip-
ple current and the ESR of the output capacitors
Transient Response
The CS5132H V2
TM Control Loop’s 200ns reaction time pro-
vides unprecedented transient response to changes in input
voltage or output current. Pulse-by-pulse adjustment of
duty cycle is provided to quickly ramp the inductor current
to the required level. Since the inductor current cannot be
changed instantaneously, regulation is maintained by the
output capacitor(s) during the time required to slew the
inductor current.
Overall load transient response is further improved through
a feature called “Adaptive Voltage Positioning”. This tech-
nique pre-positions the output voltage to reduce total out-
put voltage excursions during changes in load.
Holding tolerance to 1% allows the error amplifiers refer-
ence voltage to be targeted +25mV high without compro-
mising DC accuracy. A “Droop Resistor”, implemented
through a PC board trace, connects the Error Amps feed-
back pin (VFB) to the output capacitors and load and carries
the output current. With no load, there is no DC drop
across this resistor, producing an output voltage tracking
the Error amps, including the +25mV offset. When the full
load current is delivered, a 50mV drop is developed across
this resistor. This results in output voltage being offset -
25mV low.
The result of Adaptive Voltage Positioning is that addition-
al margin is provided for a load transient before reaching
the output voltage specification limits. When load current
suddenly increases from its minimum level, the output is
pre-positioned +25mV. Conversely, when load current sud-
denly decreases from its maximum level, the output is pre-
positioned -25mV. For best Transient Response, a combina-
tion of a number of high frequency and bulk output capaci-
tors are usually used.
Slope Compensation
The V2
TM control method uses a ramp signal, generated by
the ESR of the output capacitors, that is proportional to the
ripple current through the inductor. To maintain regula-
tion, the V2
TM control loop monitors this ramp signal,
through the PWM comparator, and terminates the switch
on-time.
The stringent load transient requirements of modern micro-
processors require the output capacitors to have very low
ESR. The resulting shallow slope presented to the PWM
comparator, due to the very low ESR, can lead to pulse
width jitter and variation caused by both random or syn-
chronous noise.
ILIM – ILOAD
COUT
ICHG
CCOMP
Soft Start @
COMP > 1.06V
OCP @
VCC > 8.5V
Duty Cycle = VOUT / VIN
0.27V / 3.54V = 7%
≈ 5.2%
Application Information: continued
9
CS5132H
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