參數(shù)資料
型號: TVP5146M1PFP
廠商: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
元件分類: 顏色信號轉(zhuǎn)換
英文描述: COLOR SIGNAL DECODER, PQFP80
封裝: POWERPAD, PLASTIC, QFP-80
文件頁數(shù): 16/104頁
文件大?。?/td> 593K
代理商: TVP5146M1PFP
23
Copy
Protection
Detector
VBI Data
Processor
Output
Formatter
Composite
Processor
CVBS/Y
C
YCbCr
Y[9:0]
Timing
Processor
AVID
FID
GLCO
XTAL1
XTAL2
RESETB
Component
Processor
CH1 A/D
CH2 A/D
CH3 A/D
Pr/R
Pb/B
Y/G
YCbCr
FSS
HS/CS
VS/VBLK
DATACLK
C[9:0]
CH4 A/D
CVBS/Y/G
Host
Interface
SCL
SDA
Slice VBI Data
2
y
Decimation
PWDN
2
y
Decimation
2
y
Decimation
2
y
Decimation
Figure 22. Digital Video Processor Block Diagram
2.2.1
2
y Decimation Filter
All input signals are oversampled by a factor of 2 (27 MHz). The A/D outputs first pass through decimation filters that
reduce the data rate to 1
× the pixel rate. The decimation filter is a half-band filter. Oversampling and decimation
filtering can effectively increase the overall signal-to-noise ratio by 3 dB.
2.2.2
Composite Processor
Figure 23 is a block diagram of the TVP5146 digital composite video processing circuit. This circuit receives a
digitized composite or S-video signal from the ADCs and performs Y/C separation (bypassed for S-video input),
chroma demodulation for PAL/NTSC and SECAM, and YUV signal enhancements.
The 10-bit composite video is multiplied by the subcarrier signals in the quadrature demodulator to generate color
difference signals U and V. The U and V signals are then sent to low-pass filters to achieve the desired bandwidth.
An adaptive 5-line comb filter separates UV from Y based on the unique property of color phase shifts from line to
line. The chroma is remodulated through a quadrature modulator and subtracted from line-delayed composite video
to generate luma. This form of Y/C separation is completely complementary, thus there is no loss of information.
However, in some applications, it is desirable to limit the U/V bandwidth to avoid crosstalk. In that case, notch filters
can be turned on. To accommodate some viewing preferences, a peaking filter is also available in the luma path.
Contrast, brightness, sharpness, hue, and saturation controls are programmable through the host port.
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