參數(shù)資料
型號: LTC3850EUF#TR
廠商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: 0.1 A DUAL SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 860 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PQCC28
封裝: 4 X 4 MM, PLASTIC, QFN-28
文件頁數(shù): 7/32頁
文件大?。?/td> 474K
代理商: LTC3850EUF#TR
LTC3850
15
3850f
operating in continuous mode the duty cycles for the top
and bottom MOSFETs are given by:
Main Switch Duty Cycle
V
Synchronous Switc
OUT
IN
=
h
h Duty Cycle
VV
V
IN
OUT
IN
=
The MOSFET power dissipations at maximum output
current are given by:
P
V
IR
V
I
MAIN
OUT
IN
MAX
DS ON
IN
MAX
=
() +
()
+
()
2
1
δ
()
2
11
()(
)
+
RC
VV
V
DR
MILLER
INTVCC
TH MIN
()
T
TH MIN
SYNC
IN
OUT
IN
MAX
f
P
VV
V
I
()
( )
=
()2 11+
()δRDS ON
()
where δ is the temperature dependency of RDS(ON) and
RDR (approximately 2Ω) is the effective driver resistance
at the MOSFET’s Miller threshold voltage. VTH(MIN) is the
typical MOSFET minimum threshold voltage.
Both MOSFETs have I2R losses while the topside N-channel
equation includes an additional term for transition losses,
which are highest at high input voltages. For VIN < 20V
the high current efciency generally improves with larger
MOSFETs, while for VIN > 20V the transition losses rapidly
increase to the point that the use of a higher RDS(ON) device
with lower CMILLER actually provides higher efciency. The
synchronous MOSFET losses are greatest at high input
voltage when the top switch duty factor is low or during
a short-circuit when the synchronous switch is on close
to 100% of the period.
The term (1 + δ) is generally given for a MOSFET in the
form of a normalized RDS(ON) vs Temperature curve, but
δ = 0.005/°C can be used as an approximation for low
voltage MOSFETs.
The optional Schottky diodes shown on the rst page
conduct during the dead time between the conduction of
the two power MOSFETs. These prevent the body diodes
of the bottom MOSFETs from turning on, storing charge
during the dead time and requiring a reverse recovery
period that could cost as much as 3% in efciency at high
VIN. A 1A to 3A Schottky is generally a good compromise
for both regions of operation due to the relatively small
average current. Larger diodes result in additional transition
losses due to their larger junction capacitance.
Soft-Start and Tracking
The LTC3850 has the ability to either soft-start by itself
with a capacitor or track the output of another channel or
external supply. When one particular channel is congured
to soft-start by itself, a capacitor should be connected to
its TK/SS pin. This channel is in the shutdown state if its
RUN pin voltage is below 1.2V. Its TK/SS pin is actively
pulled to ground in this shutdown state.
Once the RUN pin voltage is above 1.2V, the channel
powers up. A soft-start current of 1.3A then starts to
charge its soft-start capacitor. Note that soft-start or
tracking is achieved not by limiting the maximum output
current of the controller but by controlling the output
ramp voltage according to the ramp rate on the TK/SS
pin. Current foldback is disabled during this phase to
ensure smooth soft-start or tracking. The soft-start or
tracking range is dened to be the voltage range from
0V to 0.8V on the TK/SS pin. The total soft-start time
can be calculated as:
t
C
A
SOFTSTART
SS
= 08
13
.
Regardless of the mode selected by the MODE/PLLIN pin,
the regulator will always start in pulse-skipping mode up
to TK/SS = 0.64V. Between TK/SS = 0.64V and 0.74V, it
will operate in forced continuous mode and revert to the
selected mode once TK/SS > 0.74V. The output ripple is
minimized during the 100mV forced continuous mode
window ensuring a clean PGOOD signal.
When the channel is congured to track another supply,
the feedback voltage of the other supply is duplicated by
a resistor divider and applied to the TK/SS pin. Therefore,
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
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