參數(shù)資料
型號: LSM2-T/6-W3-C
元件分類: 電源模塊
英文描述: 1-OUTPUT 19.8 W DC-DC REG PWR SUPPLY MODULE
封裝: ROHS COMPLIANT
文件頁數(shù): 14/17頁
文件大?。?/td> 1394K
代理商: LSM2-T/6-W3-C
LSM2 Series
Single Output, Non-isolated, Selectable-Output POL DC/DC Converters
MDC_LSM2_A01 Page 6 of 7
P O W E R E L E C T R O N I C S D I V I S I O N
D C / D C C O N V E R T E R S
www.cd4power.com
Figure 5. Inverting On/Off Control
Figure 4. On/Off Control Using An External Open Collector Driver
moderate applied output overvoltages.
Thermal Considerations and Thermal Protection
The typical output-current thermal-derating curves shown below enable
designers to determine how much current they can reliably derive from each
model of the LSM2 SMT's under known ambient-temperature and air-flow
conditions. Similarly, the curves indicate how much air flow is required to reli-
ably deliver a specific output current at known temperatures.
The highest temperatures in LSM2 SMT's occur at their output inductor,
whose heat is generated primarily by I2R losses. The derating curves were
developed using thermocouples to monitor the inductor temperature and
varying the load to keep that temperature below +0°C under the assorted
conditions of air flow and air temperature. Once the temperature exceeds
+5°C (approx.), the thermal protection will disable the converter. Automatic
restart occurs after the temperature has dropped below +0°C.
As you may deduce from the derating curves and observe in the efficiency
curves on the following pages, LSM2 SMT's maintain virtually constant
efficiency from half to full load, and consequently deliver very impressive
Power-up sequencing
If a controlled start-up of one or more LSM2 Series DC/DC converters is
required, or if several output voltages need to be powered-up in a given
sequence, the On/Off control pin can be driven with an external open collector
device as per Figure 4.
Leaving the input of the on/off circuit closed during power-up will have the
output of the DC/DC converter disabled. When the input to the external open
collector is pulled high, the DC/DC converter's output will be enabled.
Output Overvoltage Protection
LSM2 SMT Series DC/DC converters do not incorporate output overvoltage
protection. In the extremely rare situation in which the device’s feedback
loop is broken, the output voltage may run to excessively high levels (VOUT =
VIN). If it is absolutely imperative that you protect your load against any and
all possible overvoltage situations, voltage limiting circuitry must be provided
external to the power converter.Output Overcurrent Detection
Overloading the power converter's output for an extended time will invariably
cause internal component temperatures to exceed their maximum ratings
and eventually lead to component failure. High-current-carrying components
such as inductors, FET's and diodes are at the highest risk. LSM2 SMT Series
DC/DC converters incorporate an output overcurrent detection and shutdown
function that serves to protect both the power converter and its load.
If the output current exceeds it maximum rating by typically 50% or if the
output voltage drops to less than 98% of it original value, the LSM2's internal
overcurrent-detection circuitry immediately turns off the converter, which then
goes into a "hiccup" mode. While hiccupping, the converter will continuously
attempt to restart itself, go into overcurrent, and then shut down. Once the
output short is removed, the converter will automatically restart itself.Output
Reverse Conduction
Many DC/DC's using synchronous rectification suffer from Output Reverse
Conduction. If those devices have a voltage applied across their output before
a voltage is applied to their input (this typically occurs when another power
supply starts before them in a power-sequenced application), they will either
fail to start or self destruct. In both cases, the cause is the "freewheeling" or
"catch" FET biasing itself on and effectively becoming a short circuit.
LSM2 SMT DC/DC converters do not suffer from Output Reverse Conduction.
They employ proprietary gate drive circuitry that makes them immune to
temperature performance even if operating at full load.
Lastly, when LSM2 SMT's are installed in system boards, they are obviously
subject to numerous factors and tolerances not taken into account here. If you
are attempting to extract the most current out of these units under demand-
ing temperature conditions, we advise you to monitor the output-inductor
temperature to ensure it remains below +0°C at all times.
Start Up Considerations
When power is first applied to the DC/DC converter, operation is different than
when the converter is running and stabilized. There is some risk of start up
difficulties if you do not observe several application features. Lower output
voltage converters may have more problems here since they tend to have
higher output currents. Operation is most critical with any combination of the
following external factors:
- Low initial input line voltage and/or poor regulation of the input source.
2 – Full output load current on lower output voltage converters.
3 – Slow slew rate of input voltage.
4 – Longer distance to input voltage source and/or higher external input
source impedance.
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