參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): ISL6531CBZ
廠商: INTERSIL CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: Dual 5V Synchronous Buck Pulse-Width Modulator (PWM) Controller for DDRAM Memory VDDQ and VTT Termination
中文描述: DUAL SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 325 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO24
封裝: ROHS COMPLIANT, PLASTIC, MS-013-AD, SOIC-24
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 9/17頁(yè)
文件大小: 461K
代理商: ISL6531CBZ
9
One method that may be employed to bypass the internal
V
TT
reference generation is to supply an external reference
directly to the VREF_IN pin. When doing this the SENSE1
pin must remain unconnected. Caution must be exercised
when using this method as the V
TT
regulator does not
employ a soft start of its own.
A second method would be to overdrive the internal
resistors. Figure 3 shows how to implement this method. The
external resistors used to overdrive the internal resistors
should be less than 2k
and have a tolerance of 1% or
better. This method still supplies a buffer between the
resistor network and any loading on the VREF pin. If there is
no loading on the VREF pin, then no buffering is necessary
and the reference voltage created by the resistor network
can be tied directly to VREF.
Converter Shutdown
Pulling and holding the OCSET/SD pin below 0.8V will
shutdown both regulators. During this state, PGOOD will be
held LOW. Upon release of the OCSET/SD pin, the IC enters
into a soft start cycle which brings both outputs back into
regulation.
Voltage Monitoring
The ISL6531 offers a PGOOD signal that will communicate
whether the regulation of both V
DDQ
and V
TT
are within
±15% of regulation, the V2_SD pin is held low and the bias
voltage of the IC is above the POR level. If all the criteria
above are true, the PGOOD pin will be at a high impedence
level. When one or more of the criteria listed above are false,
the PGOOD pin will be held low.
Overcurrent Protection
The overcurrent function protects the converter from a shorted
output by using the upper MOSFET on-resistance, r
DS(ON)
, of
V
DDQ
to monitor the current. This method enhances the
converter’s efficiency and reduces cost by eliminating a
current sensing resistor.
The overcurrent function cycles the soft-start function in a
hiccup mode to provide fault protection. A resistor (R
OCSET
)
programs the overcurrent trip level (see Figure 1). An internal
40
μ
A (typical) current sink develops a voltage across R
OCSET
that is referenced to V
IN
. When the voltage across the upper
MOSFET of V
DDQ
(also referenced to V
IN
) exceeds the
voltage across R
OCSET
, the overcurrent function initiates a
soft-start sequence.
Figure 5 illustrates the protection feature responding to an
overcurrent event on V
DDQ
. At time t0, an overcurrent
condition is sensed across the upper MOSFET of the V
DDQ
regulator. As a result, both regulators are quickly shutdown
and the internal soft-start function begins producing soft-
start ramps. The delay interval seen by the output is
equivalent to three soft-start cycles. The fourth internal soft-
start cycle initiates a normal soft-start ramp of the output, at
time t1. Both outputs are brought back into regulation by time
t2, as long as the overcurrent event has cleared.
Had the cause of the overcurrent still been present after the
delay interval, the overcurrent condition would be sensed
and both regulators would be shut down again for another
delay interval of three soft start cycles. The resulting hiccup
mode style of protection would continue to repeat
indefinitely.
The overcurrent function will trip at a peak inductor current
(I
PEAK)
determined by:
I
x R
DS ON
)
where I
OCSET
is the internal OCSET current source (40
μ
A
typical). The OC trip point varies mainly due to the MOSFET
r
DS(ON)
variations. To avoid overcurrent tripping in the
FIGURE 4. V
TT
REFERENCE OVERDRIVE
VREF
+
-
VREF_IN
SENSE1
TO ERROR
AMPLIFIER
ISL6531
V
DDQ
R
A
R
B
FIGURE 5. OVERCURRENT PROTECTION RESPONSE
0V
TIME
V
DDQ
(2.5V)
T1
T0
T2
V
TT
(1.25V)
INTERNAL SOFT-START FUNCTION
DELAY INTERVAL
I
PEAK
----------------------------------------------------
=
ISL6531
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