參數(shù)資料
型號: TC2014
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: CONNECTOR ACCESSORY
中文描述: 連接器附件
文件頁數(shù): 11/18頁
文件大小: 362K
代理商: TC2014
2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21662C-page 11
TC2014/2015/2185
5.0
THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS
5.1
Power Dissipation
The amount of power the regulator dissipates is prima-
rily a function of input voltage, output voltage and
output current.
The following equation is used to calculate worst-case
power dissipation:
EQUATION
The maximum allowable power dissipation (P
DMAX
) is
a function of the maximum ambient temperature
(T
AMAX
), the maximum allowable die temperature
(T
JMAX
) (+125°C) and the thermal resistance from junc-
tion-to-air (
θ
JA
). The 5-Pin SOT-23A package has a
θ
JA
of approximately 220°C/Watt when mounted on a
typical two layer FR4 dielectric copper clad PC board.
EQUATION
The P
D
equation can be used in conjunction with the
P
DMAX
equation to ensure regulator thermal operation
is within limits. For example:
Actual power dissipation:
Maximum allowable power dissipation:
In this example, the TC2014 dissipates a maximum of
only 26.7 mW; far below the allowable limit of 318 mW.
In a similar manner, the P
D
equation and P
DMAX
equa-
tion can be used to calculate maximum current and/or
input voltage limits.
5.2
Layout Considerations
The primary path of heat conduction out of the package
is via the package leads. Therefore, layouts having a
ground plane, wide traces at the pads and wide power
supply bus lines combine to lower
θ
JA
and, therefore,
increase the maximum allowable power dissipation
limit.
PD
V
INMAX
V
OUTMIN
(
)
I
LMAX
Where:
P
D
V
INMAX
V
OUTMIN
I
LMAX
= Worst-case actual power dissipation
= Maximum voltage on V
IN
= Minimum regulator output voltage
= Maximum output (load) current
Where all terms are previously defined.
P
DMAX
T
--------------------------------------
T
JA
=
Given:
V
INMAX
V
OUTMIN
I
LOADMAX
= 40 mA
T
JMAX
T
AMAX
= 3.0V +10%
= 2.7V – 2.5%
= +125°C
= +55°C
Find:
1. Actual power dissipation
2. Maximum allowable dissipation
P
D
V
INMAX
V
OUTMIN
(
)
I
LMAX
=
1.1
×
)
2.7
0.975
×
(
)
-----3.0
]
40
10
3
×
220
=
26.7mW
=
P
DMAX
T
------------------–
T
θ
JA
=
125
55
220
=
318mW
=
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