參數(shù)資料
型號: PIC16F628-04/P
廠商: Microchip Technology
文件頁數(shù): 134/170頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC MCU FLASH 2KX14 COMP 18DIP
產品培訓模塊: Asynchronous Stimulus
8-bit PIC® Microcontroller Portfolio
標準包裝: 25
系列: PIC® 16F
核心處理器: PIC
芯體尺寸: 8-位
速度: 4MHz
連通性: UART/USART
外圍設備: 欠壓檢測/復位,POR,PWM,WDT
輸入/輸出數(shù): 16
程序存儲器容量: 3.5KB(2K x 14)
程序存儲器類型: 閃存
EEPROM 大?。?/td> 128 x 8
RAM 容量: 224 x 8
電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd): 3 V ~ 5.5 V
振蕩器型: 內部
工作溫度: 0°C ~ 70°C
封裝/外殼: 18-DIP(0.300",7.62mm)
包裝: 管件
配用: DVA16XP183-ND - ADAPTER ICE 18DIP/SOIC/SSOP
AC164010-ND - MODULE SKT PROMATEII DIP/SOIC
PIC16F62X
DS40300C-page 64
Preliminary
2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
11.3
PWM Mode
In Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) mode, the CCP1 pin
produces up to a 10-bit resolution PWM output. Since
the CCP1 pin is multiplexed with the PORTB data latch,
the TRISB<3> bit must be cleared to make the CCP1
pin an output.
Figure 11-2 shows a simplified block diagram of the
CCP module in PWM mode.
For a step-by-step procedure on how to set up the CCP
module for PWM operation, see Section 11.3.3.
FIGURE 11-2:
SIMPLIFIED PWM BLOCK
DIAGRAM
A PWM output (Figure 11-3) has a time-base (period)
and a time that the output stays high (duty cycle). The
frequency of the PWM is the inverse of the period
(1/period).
FIGURE 11-3:
PWM OUTPUT
11.3.1
PWM PERIOD
The PWM period is specified by writing to the
PR2register. The PWM period can be calculated using
the following formula:
PWM period = [(PR2) + 1] 4 T
OSC
(TMR2 prescale value)
PWM frequency is defined as 1 / [PWM period].
When TMR2 is equal to PR2, the following three events
occur on the next increment cycle:
TMR2 is cleared
The CCP1 pin is set (exception: if PWM duty
cycle = 0%, the CCP1 pin will not be set)
The PWM duty cycle is latched from CCPR1L into
CCPR1H
Note:
Clearing the CCP1CON register will force
the CCP1 PWM output latch to the default
low level. This is not the PORTB I/O data
latch.
CCPR1L
CCPR1H (Slave)
Comparator
TMR2
Comparator
PR2
(Note 1)
R
Q
S
Duty cycle registers
CCP1CON<5:4>
Clear Timer,
CCP1 pin and
latch D.C.
TRISB<3>
RB3/CCP1
Note
1: 8-bit timer is concatenated with the 2-bit internal
Q clock, or 2 bits of the prescaler to create 10-bit
time-base.
Note:
The Timer2 postscaler (see Section 8.0) is
not used in the determination of the PWM
frequency. The postscaler could be used to
have an interrupt occur at a different fre-
quency than the PWM output.
Period
Duty Cycle
TMR2 = PR2
TMR2 = Duty Cycle
TMR2 = PR2
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