參數(shù)資料
型號: LTC1264CSW
廠商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分類: 運動控制電子
英文描述: High Speed, Quad Universal Filter Building Block
中文描述: QUAD SWITCHED CAPACITOR FILTER, BUTTERWORTH/CHEBYSHEV, UNIVERSAL, PDSO24
封裝: 0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, SOP-24
文件頁數(shù): 11/16頁
文件大?。?/td> 227K
代理商: LTC1264CSW
11
LTC1264
1264fb
U
S
A
For example, for an LTC1264 bandpass filter with f
CENTER
= 100kHz and f
CLK
= 2MHz, a 3.9MHz, 10mV input will
produce a 100kHz, 10mV output. A 1st or 2nd order
prefilter will reduce aliasing to acceptable levels in most
cases.
O
PPLICATI
U
U
A GUIDE TO BANDPASS DESIGN
Filter design tools like FCAD require design specification
inputs such as passband ripple, attenuation, passband
width and stopband width in order to calculate filter
parameters f
O
, Q, f
n
or poles and zeroes. The results of
these filter approximations most often require Q values
which make excessive demands on the gain-bandwidth
products of active filter realizations. The active filter de-
signer should define a gain response so that the filter’s
mathematical approximation has practical requirements.
Table 4 is a guide to practical design specifications for
realizing bandpass filters with LTC1264 (please also refer
to the Typical Maximum Q vs Clock Frequency and Band-
pass Gain Error graphs under Typical Performance Char-
acteristics).
A Bandpass Design Example
Filter Type:
Filter Response:
Passband Ripple:
Attenuation:
Center Frequency:
Passband Width:
Stopband Width:
Bandpass
Butterworth
3dB
60dB
40kHz (f
CENTER
)
10kHz
60kHz
Implementing the Bandpass Design
With the LTC1264 in Mode 1b, Butterworth and Chebyshev
bandpass designs with f
CLK
to f
CENTER
ratios greater than
20:1 are possible.
First choose the clock frequency which in Mode 1b must
be greater than 20 times the bandpass center frequency of
40kHz. For this example, let’s choose f
CLK
to be 1MHz.
Table 6 lists the resistors for for the bandpass design
example and Figure 11 shows the complete circuit.
Table 4. Bandpass Design Specifications (f
CENTER
is center
frequency of passband.)
PASSBAND
PASSBAND
RIPPLE
WIDTH
(dB)
(Hz)
3dB for Butterworth
f
CENTER
/20
0.1 for Chebyshev
f
CENTER
/20
Note: Reducing passband ripple or attenuation will decrease Q values. The
filter order may also increase.
STOPBAND
WIDTH
(Hz)
5
×
Passband
5
×
Passband
ATTENU-
ATION
(dB)
–40 to –60
–40 to –60
Table 5. Calculated Filter Parameters
STAGE
1
2
3
4
f
O
Q
38.1201kHz
41.9726kHz
35.6418kHz
44.8911kHz
4.3346
4.3346
10.5221
10.5221
Table 6. Calculated Mode 1b Resistors to Nearest 1% Value
Using Table 5 Filter Parameters and Figure 10 Equations
STAGE
1
3
4
R1
52.3k
47.5k
56.2k
44.2k
R2
10k
10k
10k
10k
R3
56.2k
51.1k
147k
118k
R5
5k
5k
5k
5k
R6
6.98k
11.8k
5.11k
20.5k
Figure 10. Equations for Resistors in Mode 1b Operation
R2 = 10k
R5 = 5k
f
i
=
R1 = H
OBP
R5f
O
f
i
R2Q
R6
R6 + 5
(
R6 =
H
OBP
= + 1
Q
2
f
CENTER
R3 =
R3
2
2
f
O
2
(
)
(
)
f
O
f
CENTER
f
O
(
)
2
)
1264 F10
f
CLK
20
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