HT48R05A-1
11
February 25, 2000
Preliminary
request flag (EIF; bit 4 of INTC) will be set.
When the interrupt is enabled, the stack is not
full and the external interrupt is active, a sub-
routine call to location 04H will occur. The in-
terrupt request flag (EIF) and EMI bits will be
cleared to disable other interrupts.
The internal timer/event counter interrupt is
initialized by setting the timer/event counter
interrupt request flag (TF; bit 5 of INTC),
caused by a timer overflow. When the interrupt
is enabled, the stack is not full and the TF bit is
set, a subroutine call to location 08H will occur.
The related interrupt request flag (TF) will be
reset and the EMI bit cleared to disable further
interrupts.
Duringtheexecutionofaninterruptsubroutine,
other interrupt acknowledgments are held until
the "RETI" instruction is executed or the EMI
bitandtherelatedinterruptcontrolbitaresetto
1 (of course, if the stack is not full). To return
from the interrupt subroutine, "RET" or "RETI"
may be invoked. RETI will set the EMI bit to en-
able an interrupt service, but RET will not.
Interrupts, occurring in the interval between
the rising edges of two consecutive T2 pulses,
will be serviced on the latter of the two T2
pulses, if the corresponding interrupts are en-
abled. In the case of simultaneous requests the
following table shows the priority that is ap-
plied. These can be masked by resetting the
EMI bit.
No. Interrupt Source Priority Vector
a
External Interrupt
1
04H
b
Timer/event
Counter Overflow
2
08H
The timer/event counter interrupt request flag
(TF), external interrupt request flag (EIF), en-
able timer/event counter bit (ETI), enable ex-
ternal interrupt bit (EEI) and enable master
interrupt bit (EMI) constitute an interrupt con-
trol register (INTC) which is located at 0BH in
the data memory. EMI, EEI, ETI are used to
control the enabling/disabling of interrupts.
These bits prevent the requested interrupt
from being serviced. Once the interrupt request
flags (TF, EIF) are set, they will remain in the
INTC register until the interrupts are serviced
or cleared by a software instruction.
It is recommended that a program does not
use the "CALL subroutine" within the inter-
rupt subroutine. Interrupts often occur in an
unpredictable manner or need to be serviced
immediately in some applications. If only one
stack is left and enabling the interrupt is not
well controlled,theoriginalcontrolsequencewill
Register
Bit No.
Label
Function
INTC
(0BH)
0
EMI
Controls the master (global) interrupt
(1= enabled; 0= disabled)
1
EEI
Controls the external interrupt
(1= enabled; 0= disabled)
2
ETI
Controls the timer/event counter interrupt
(1= enabled; 0= disabled)
3
Unused bit, read as "0"
4
EIF
External interrupt request flag
(1= active; 0= inactive)
5
TF
Internal timer/event counter request flag
(1= active; 0= inactive)
6
Unused bit, read as "0"
7
Unused bit, read as "0"
INTC register