參數(shù)資料
型號: FAN5019MTC
廠商: FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: 6-Bit VID Controller 2-4 Phase VRM10.X Controller
中文描述: SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 4000 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO28
封裝: TSSOP-28
文件頁數(shù): 21/30頁
文件大?。?/td> 781K
代理商: FAN5019MTC
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
FAN5019
REV. 1.0.7 1/5/04
21
4.
Compute the relative values for R
CS1
, R
CS2
, and R
TH
using:
5.
Calculate R
TH
= r
TH
x R
CS
, then select the closest value
of thermistor available. Also compute a scaling factor k
based on the ratio of the actual thermistor value used
relative to the computed one:
6.
Finally, calculate values for R
CS1
and R
CS2
using the
following:
For this example, R
CS
has been chosen to be 100k
, so we
start with a thermistor value of 100k
. Looking through
available 0603 size thermistors, we find a Panasonic
ERT-J1VV104J NTC thermistor with A = 0.2954 and
B = 0.05684. From these we compute R
CS1
= 0.3304,
R
CS2
= 0.7426 and R
TH
= 1.165. Solving for R
TH
yields
116.5 k
, so we choose 100k
, making k = 0.8585. Finally,
we find R
CS1
and R
CS2
to be 28.4k
and 77.9k
. Choosing
the closest 1% resistor values yields a choice of 35.7k
and
73.2k
.
Output Offset
Intel’s specification requires that at no load the nominal out-
put voltage of the regulator be offset to a lower value than
the nominal voltage corresponding to the VID code. The off-
set is set by a constant current source flowing out of the FB
pin (IFB) and flowing through RB. The value of RB can be
found using Equation 11:
The closest standard 1% resistor value is 1.33 k
.
C
OUT
Selection
The required output decoupling for the regulator is typically
recommended by Intel for various processors and platforms.
One can also use some simple design guidelines to determine
what is required. These guidelines are based on having both
bulk and ceramic capacitors in the system.
The first thing is to select the total amount of ceramic capac-
itance. This is based on the number and type of capacitor to
be used. The best location for ceramics is inside the socket,
with 12 to 18 of size 1206 being the physical limit. Others
can be placed along the outer edge of the socket as well.
Combined ceramic values of 200μF–300μF are recom-
mended, usually made up of multiple 10μF or 22μF
capacitors. Select the number of ceramics and find the total
ceramic capacitance (C
Z
).
Next, there is an upper limit imposed on the total amount of
bulk capacitance (C
X
) when one considers the VID on-the-
fly voltage stepping of the output (voltage step V
V
in time t
V
with error V
ERR
) and a lower limit based on meeting the crit-
ical capacitance for load release for a given maximum load
step
I
O
:
To meet the conditions of these expressions and transient
response, the ESR of the bulk capacitor bank (R
X
) should be
less than two times the droop resistance, R
O
. If the C
X(MIN)
is larger than C
X(MAX)
, the system will not meet the VID
on-the-fly specification and may require the use of a smaller
inductor or more phases (and may have to increase the
switching frequency to keep the output ripple the same).
For our example, 22 10μF 1206 MLC capacitors
(C
Z
= 220μF) were used. The VID on-the-fly step change is
250mV in 150μs with a setting error of 2.5mV. Solving for
the bulk capacitance yields:
)
(
)
1
×
)
1
×
)
1
A
)
1
B
)
(
2
1
1
2
×
2
1
2
B
r
A
r
B
A
r
A
B
r
B
A
r
r
B
A
r
CS
×
×
×
+
×
×
×
×
=
2
1
2
1
1
1
r
)
1
CS
r
CS
CS
r
r
A
A
=
(8)
1
2
1
1
1
r
1
CS
CS
TH
r
r
=
)
(
)
(
CALCULATED
TH
ACTUAL
TH
R
R
k
=
(9)
1
1
CS
r
CS
CS
k
R
R
R
×
×
=
(10)
(
) (
+
)
(
)
2
2
1
CS
r
CS
CS
k
k
R
×
×
=
FB
ONL
V
VID
B
I
V
R
=
(11)
=
=
k
A
V
V
R
B
33
.
15
480
.
μ
5
×
×
×
R
Z
VID
O
O
V
MIN
X
C
n
I
L
C
)
(
(12)
Z
O
V
VID
V
V
VID
V
O
MAX
X
C
L
nKR
V
t
V
V
R
nK
L
2
C
×
+
×
×
1
1
2
2
)
(
(13)
where
=
V
VERR
V
V
K
ln
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