參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): ADUC814
廠商: Analog Devices, Inc.
英文描述: MicroConverter, Small Package 12-Bit ADC with Embedded Flash MCU
中文描述: MicroConverter的,小包裝12位ADC,嵌入式閃存MCU
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 30/72頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 846K
代理商: ADUC814
ADuC814
NONVOLITILE FLASH/EE MEMORY
FLASH/EE MEMORY OVERVIEW
The ADuC814 incorporates Flash/EE memory technology on-
chip to provide the user with nonvolatile, in-circuit reprogram-
mable code and data memory space.
Rev. A | Page 30 of 72
Flash/EE memory takes the flexible in-circuit reprogrammable
features of EEPROM and combines them with the space efficient/
density features of EPROM (see Figure 32).
Because Flash/EE technology is based on a single transistor cell
architecture, a Flash memory array such as EPROM can be
implemented to achieve the space efficiencies or memory
densities required by a given design.
Like EEPROM, flash memory can be programmed in-system at
a byte level, although it must first be erased; the erase being
performed in page blocks. Thus, flash memory is often and
more correctly referred to as Flash/EE memory.
EEPROM
TECHNOLOGY
EPROM
TECHNOLOGY
FLASH/EE MEMORY
TECHNOLOGY
IN-CIRCUIT
REPROGRAMMABLE
SPACE EFFICIENT/
DENSITY
0
Figure 32. Flash/EE Memory Development
Incorporated in the ADuC814, Flash/EE memory technology
allows the user to update program code space in-circuit without
the need to replace one-time programmable (OTP) devices at
remote operating nodes.
FLASH/EE MEMORY AND THE ADUC814
The ADuC814 provides two arrays of Flash/EE memory for
user applications. There are 8 kbytes of Flash/EE program space
provided on-chip to facilitate code execution, therefore removing
the requirement for an external discrete ROM device. The pro-
gram memory can be programmed using conventional third-
party memory programmers. This array can also be programmed
in-circuit, using the serial download mode provided.
A 640-byte Flash/EE data memory space is also provided on-
chip. This may be used as a general-purpose nonvolatile
scratchpad area. User access to this area is via a group of six
SFRs. This space can be programmed at a byte level, although it
must first be erased in 4-byte pages.
ADUC814 FLASH/EE MEMORY RELIABILITY
The Flash/EE program and data memory arrays on the
ADuC814 are fully qualified for two key Flash/EE memory
characteristics: Flash/EE memory cycling endurance and
Flash/EE memory data retention.
Endurance quantifies the ability of the Flash/EE memory to be
cycled through many program, read, and erase cycles. In real
terms, a single endurance cycle is composed of four
independent, sequential events:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Initial page erase sequence
Read/verify sequence
Byte program sequence
Second read/verify sequence
In reliability qualification, every byte in both the program and
data Flash/EE memory is cycled from 00H to FFH until a first
fail is recorded signifying the endurance limit of the on-chip
Flash/EE memory.
As indicated in the Specifications tables, the ADuC814 Flash/EE
memory endurance qualification has been carried out in accor-
dance with JEDEC Specification A117 over the industrial
temperature range of –40°C to +125°C. The results allow the
specification of a minimum endurance figure over supply and a
temperature of 100,000 cycles, with an endurance figure of
700,000 cycles being typical of operation at 25°C.
Retention quantifies the ability of the Flash/EE memory to
retain its programmed data over time. Again, the ADuC814 has
been qualified in accordance with the formal JEDEC Retention
Lifetime Specification (A117) at a specific junction temperature
(T
J
= 55°C). As part of this qualification procedure, the Flash/EE
memory is cycled to its specified endurance limit described
above, before data retention is characterized. This means that
the Flash/EE memory is guaranteed to retain its data for its full
specified retention lifetime every time the Flash/EE memory is
reprogrammed. It should be noted that retention lifetime, based
on an activation energy of 0.6 eV, derates with T
J
as shown in
Figure 33.
40
60
70
90
T
J
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
R
250
200
150
100
50
0
50
80
110
300
100
ADI SPECIFICATION
100 YEARS MIN.
AT T
J
= 55
°
C
0
Figure 33. Flash/EE Memory Data Retention
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