參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): X60008EIS8-41T1
廠商: INTERSIL CORP
元件分類: 基準(zhǔn)電壓源/電流源
英文描述: Precision 4.096V FGA⑩ Voltage
中文描述: 1-OUTPUT THREE TERM VOLTAGE REFERENCE, 4.096 V, PDSO8
封裝: SOIC-8
文件頁數(shù): 7/10頁
文件大?。?/td> 317K
代理商: X60008EIS8-41T1
7
FN8144.1
June 27, 2006
Applications Information
FGA Technology
The X60008 series of voltage references use the floating
gate technology to create references with very low drift and
supply current. Essentially the charge stored on a floating
gate cell is set precisely in manufacturing. The reference
voltage output itself is a buffered version of the floating gate
voltage. The resulting reference device has excellent
characteristics which are unique in the industry: very low
temperature drift, high initial accuracy, and almost zero
supply current. Also, the reference voltage itself is not limited
by voltage bandgaps or zener settings, so a wide range of
reference voltages can be programmed (standard voltage
settings are provided, but customer-specific voltages are
available).
The process used for these reference devices is a floating
gate CMOS process, and the amplifier circuitry uses CMOS
transistors for amplifier and output transistor circuitry. While
providing excellent accuracy, there are limitations in output
noise level and load regulation due to the MOS device
characteristics. These limitations are addressed with circuit
techniques discussed in other sections.
Nanopower Operation
Reference devices achieve their highest accuracy when
powered up continuously, and after initial stabilization has
taken place. This drift can be eliminated by leaving the
power-on continuously.
The X60008 is the first high precision voltage reference with
ultra low power consumption that makes it practical to leave
power-on continuously in battery operated circuits. The
X60008 consumes extremely low supply current due to the
proprietary FGA technology. Supply current at room
temperature is typically 500nA which is 1 to 2 orders of
magnitude lower than competitive devices. Application circuits
using battery power will benefit greatly from having an
accurate, stable reference which essentially presents no load
to the battery.
In particular, battery powered data converter circuits that
would normally require the entire circuit to be disabled when
not in use can remain powered up between conversions as
shown in Figure 1. Data acquisition circuits providing 12 to
24 bits of accuracy can operate with the reference device
continuously biased with no power penalty, providing the
highest accuracy and lowest possible long term drift.
Other reference devices consuming higher supply currents
will need to be disabled in between conversions to conserve
battery capacity. Absolute accuracy will suffer as the device
is biased and requires time to settle to its final value, or, may
not actually settle to a final value as power-on time may be
short.
FIGURE 1.
Board mounting Considerations
For applications requiring the highest accuracy, board
mounting location should be reviewed. Placing the device in
areas subject to slight twisting can cause degradation of the
accuracy of the reference voltage due to die stresses. It is
normally best to place the device near the edge of a board,
or the shortest side, as the axis of bending is most limited at
that location. Obviously mounting the device on flexprint or
extremely thin PC material will likewise cause loss of
reference accuracy.
Noise Performance and Reduction:
The output noise voltage in a 0.1Hz to 10Hz bandwidth is
typically 30μVp-p. This is shown in the plot in the Typical
Performance Curves. The noise measurement is made with
a bandpass filter made of a 1 pole high-pass filter with a
corner frequency at .1Hz and a 2-pole low-pass filter with a
corner frequency at 12.6Hz to create a filter with a 9.9Hz
bandwidth. Noise in the 10KHz to 1MHz bandwidth is
approximately 400μVp-p with no capacitance on the output,
as shown in Figure 2. These noise measurements are made
with a 2 decade bandpass filter made of a 1 pole high-pass
filter with a corner frequency at 1/10 of the center frequency
and 1-pole low-pass filter with a corner frequency at 10 times
the center frequency. Figure 2 also shows the noise in the
10KHz to 1MHz band can be reduced to about 50μVp-p
using a .001μF capacitor on the output. Noise in the 1KHz to
100KHz band can be further reduced using a 0.1μF
capacitor on the output, but noise in the 1Hz to 100Hz band
increases due to instability of the very low power amplifier
with a 0.1μF capacitance load. For load capacitances above
.001μF the noise reduction network shown in Figure 3 is
recommended. This network reduces noise sig-nificantly
over the full bandwidth. As shown in Figure 2, noise is
reduced to less than 40μVp-p from 1Hz to 1MHz using this
network with a .01μF capacitor and a 2k
Ω
resistor in series
with a 10μF capacitor.
V
IN
= 4.5 - 9V
0.001μF
Serial
Bus
V
IN
V
OUT
X60008-41
GND
REF IN
Enable
SCK
SDAT
12 to 24-bit
A/D Converter
0.01μF
10μF
X60008E-41
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