參數(shù)資料
型號: VNH3SP30TR-E
廠商: 意法半導(dǎo)體
元件分類: 基準(zhǔn)電壓源/電流源
英文描述: Automotive fully integrated H-bridge motor driver
中文描述: 汽車完全集成的H橋電機驅(qū)動器
文件頁數(shù): 21/33頁
文件大?。?/td> 561K
代理商: VNH3SP30TR-E
VNH3SP30-E
Application information
21/33
Possible origins of fault conditions may be:
OUT
A
is shorted to ground
overtemperature detection on high side A.
OUT
A
is shorted to V
CC
low side power MOSFET saturation detection
(a)
.
When a fault condition is detected, the user can know which power element is in fault by
monitoring the IN
A
, IN
B
, DIAG
A
/EN
A
and DIAG
B
/EN
B
pins.
In any case, when a fault is detected, the faulty leg of the bridge is latched off. To turn on the
respective output (OUT
X
) again, the input signal must rise from low to high level.
3.1
Reverse battery protection
Three possible solutions can be considered:
1.
a Schottky diode
D
connected to V
CC
pin
2.
an N-channel MOSFET connected to the GND pin (see
Figure 33: Typical application
circuit for DC to 10 kHz PWM operation short circuit protection on page 20
3.
a P-channel MOSFET connected to the V
CC
pin
The device sustains no more than -30A in reverse battery conditions because of the two
body diodes of the power MOSFETs. Additionally, in reverse battery condition the I/Os of
VNH3SP30-E will be pulled down to the V
CC
line (approximately -1.5V). A series resistor
must be inserted to limit the current sunk from the microcontroller I/Os. If I
Rmax
is the
maximum target reverse current through μC I/Os, the series resistor is:
3.2
Open load detection in Off mode
It is possible for the microcontroller to detect an open load condition by adding a simply
resistor (for example, 10k ohm) between one of the outputs of the bridge (for example,
OUT
B
) and one microcontroller input. A possible sequence of inputs and enable signals is
the following: IN
A
= 1, IN
B
= X, EN
A
= 1, EN
B
= 0.
normal condition: OUT
A
= H and OUT
B
= H
open load condition: OUT
A
= H and OUT
B
= L: In this case the OUT
B
pin is internally
pulled down to GND. This condition is detected on OUT
B
pin by the microcontroller as
an open load fault.
a.
An internal operational amplifier compares the Drain-Source MOSFET voltage with the internal reference (2.7V
Typ.). The relevant low side power MOS is switched off when its Drain-Source voltage exceeds the reference
voltage.
R
VIOs
VCC
IRmax
=
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