參數(shù)資料
型號: TPS65552ARGT
廠商: Texas Instruments, Inc.
英文描述: INTEGRATED PHOTO FLASH CHARGER AND IGBT DRIVER
中文描述: 綜合閃光燈充電器和IGBT驅(qū)動器
文件頁數(shù): 7/14頁
文件大小: 404K
代理商: TPS65552ARGT
www.ti.com
P
OFF
ON
OFF
SW
T
LOGIC
V
V
I
I
V
ZERO
V
SW
V
BAT
V
A
V
OUT
0 V
0 V
I
SW
I
PEAK
0 A
I
OUT
I
PEAK
/N
TURN
0 A
Time 1
Time 2
Time 3
Time 4
Time 5
SW
T
V
FULL
CHG
XFULL
OFF
ON
OF
F
OFF ON
OFF
V
BAT
V
SW
0 V
V
BAT
V
OUT
V
A
0 V
V
OUT
V
A
I
PEAK
I
PEAK
/N
TURN
I
OUT
I
SW
I
SW
I
OUT
0 A
0 A
V
V
I
I
Control Charging
The TPS65552A provides three comparators to control charging.
Figure 2
shows the block diagram of
TPS65552A and
Figure 5
shows one timing diagram switching cycle. Note that emphasis is placed on Time1 and
Time3 of the waveform in
Figure 5
.
t
=L
ON
I
P
E
A
K
V
B
A
T
÷
÷
è
(1)
TPS65552A
SLVS567–JULY 2005
Figure 5. Timing Diagram at One Switching Cycle
Figure 6. Timing Diagram at Beginning/Ending
While SW is ON (Time1 to Time2 in
Figure 5
), U3 monitors current flow through integrated power-MOSFET from
SW to PGND. When I
(SW)
exceeds I
(PEAK)
, SW turns OFF (Time2 in
Figure 5
).
When SW turns OFF (Time2 in
Figure 5
), the magnetic energy in the transformer starts discharging. Meanwhile,
U2 monitors the kickback voltage at the SW terminal. As the energy is discharging, the kickback voltage is
increasing according to the increase of V
OUT
(Time2 to Time3 in
Figure 5
). When almost all energy is discharged,
the system cannot continue rectification via the diode, and the charging current of I
OUT
goes to zero (Times3 in
Figure 5
). After rectification stops, the small amount of energy left in the transformer is released via the parasitic
path, and the kickback voltage reaches zero (Time3 to Time4 in
Figure 5
). During this period, U2 makes SW turn
ON when (V
(SW)
- VBAT) dips from V
(ZERO)
(Time5 in
Figure 5
). In the actual circuit, the period between Time4
and Time5 in
Figure 5
is small or does not appear dependent on the delay time of the U2 detection to SW ON.
U1 also monitors the kickback voltage. When (V
(SW)
- VBAT) exceeds V
(FULL)
, TPS65552A stops charging (see
Figure 6
).
In
Figure 5
and
Figure 6
,
ON
time is always the same period in every switching. The
ON
time is calculated by
Equation 1
. This equation is not dependent on output voltage.
However,
OFF
time is dependant on output voltage. As the output voltage gets higher, the
OFF
time gets shorter
(see
Equation 2
).
7
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