參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): TPA6045A4CRHBR
廠商: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
元件分類: 音頻/視頻放大
英文描述: 2.6 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PQCC32
封裝: QFN-32
文件頁數(shù): 14/30頁
文件大?。?/td> 1147K
代理商: TPA6045A4CRHBR
Headphone Amplifier Description
fc +
1
2pR
LCO
(4)
C
O +
1
2pR
Lfc
(5)
www.ti.com.............................................................................................................................................................................................. SLOS614 – OCTOBER 2008
Bridge-tying the outputs in a typical computer audio, LCD TV, or multimedia LCD monitor application drastically
increases output power. For example, if an amplifier in a single-ended configuration was capable of outputting a
maximum of 250 mW for a given load with a supply voltage of 12 V, then that same amplifier would be able to
output 1 W of power in a BTL configuration with the same supply voltage and load. In addition to the increase in
output power, the BTL configuration does not suffer from the same low-frequency issues that plague the
single-ended configuration. In a BTL configuration, there is no need for an output capacitor to block dc, so no
unwanted filtering occurs. In addition, the BTL configuration saves money and space, as the dc-blocking
capacitors needed for single-ended operation are large and expensive. For example, with an 8-
load in SE
operation, the user needs a 1000-
F capacitor to obtain a cutoff frequency below 20 Hz. This capacitor is
expensive and large.
The headphone amplifier has a fixed gain of –1.5 V/V. It uses single-ended (SE) inputs. The DirectPath
amplifier architecture operates from a single supply but makes use of an internal charge pump to provide a
negative voltage rail. Combining the user-provided positive rail and the negative rail generated by the IC, the
device operates in what is effectively a split supply mode. The output voltages are now centered at zero volts
with the capability to swing to the positive rail or negative rail. The DirectPath amplifier requires no output dc
blocking capacitors and does not place any voltage on the sleeve. The block diagram and waveform of Figure 43
illustrate the ground-referenced headphone architecture. This is the architecture of the TPA6045A4C.
Single-supply headphone amplifiers typically require dc-blocking capacitors. The capacitors are required because
most headphone amplifiers have a dc bias on the outputs pin. If the dc bias is not removed, the output signal is
severely clipped, and large amounts of dc current rush through the headphones, potentially damaging them. The
left-side drawing in Figure 43 illustrates the conventional headphone amplifier connection to the headphone jack
and output signal.
DC blocking capacitors are often large in value. The headphone speakers (typical resistive values of 16
or
32
) combine with the dc blocking capacitors to form a high-pass filter. Equation 4 shows the relationship
between the load impedance (RL), the capacitor (CO), and the cutoff frequency (fC).
CO can be determined using Equation 5, where the load impedance and the cutoff frequency are known.
If fc is low, the capacitor must then have a large value because the load resistance is small. Large capacitance
values require large package sizes. Large package sizes consume PCB area, stand high above the PCB,
increase cost of assembly, and can reduce the fidelity of the audio output signal.
Two different headphone amplifier applications are available that allow for the removal of the output dc blocking
capacitors. The capacitor-less amplifier architecture is implemented in the same manner as the conventional
amplifier with the exception of the headphone jack shield pin. This amplifier provides a reference voltage, which
is connected to the headphone jack shield pin. This is the voltage on which the audio output signals are
centered. This voltage reference is half of the amplifier power supply to allow symmetrical swing of the output
voltages. Do not connect the shield to any GND reference, or large currents will result. The scenario can happen
if, for example, an accessory other than a floating GND headphone is plugged into the headphone connector.
See the second block diagram and waveform in Figure 43.
Copyright 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated
21
Product Folder Link(s): TPA6045A4C
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
TPA6045A4CRHB 2.6 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PQCC32
TPA6047A4RHBR 2.6 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PQCC32
TPA6047A4RHB 2.6 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PQCC32
TPA6100A2DGKG4 0.05 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PDSO8
TPA6100A2DRG4 0.05 W, 2 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, PDSO8
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
TPA6047A4 制造商:TI 制造商全稱:Texas Instruments 功能描述:2-W STEREO AUDIO POWER AMPLIFIER WITH DirectPatTM STEREO HEADPHONE DRIVE AND REGULATOR
TPA6047A4RHBR 功能描述:音頻放大器 2W Stereo Audio Pwr Amp RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 產(chǎn)品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 輸出類型:Digital 輸出功率: THD + 噪聲: 工作電源電壓:3.3 V 電源電流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:TQFP-64 封裝:Reel
TPA6047A4RHBRG4 功能描述:音頻放大器 2W Stereo Audio Pwr Amp RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 產(chǎn)品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 輸出類型:Digital 輸出功率: THD + 噪聲: 工作電源電壓:3.3 V 電源電流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:TQFP-64 封裝:Reel
TPA6100A2 制造商:未知廠家 制造商全稱:未知廠家 功能描述:50-mW Ultra-Low Voltage Audio Power Amp
TPA6100A2D 功能描述:音頻放大器 Ultra Low Voltage Stereo Headphone RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 產(chǎn)品:General Purpose Audio Amplifiers 輸出類型:Digital 輸出功率: THD + 噪聲: 工作電源電壓:3.3 V 電源電流: 最大功率耗散: 最大工作溫度: 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:TQFP-64 封裝:Reel