
TMC22x5y
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
2
P
Table of Contents
Features......................................................................1
Applications ...............................................................1
Description .................................................................1
Block Diagram............................................................1
Contents .....................................................................2
List of Tables and Figures ........................................3
General Description...................................................4
Input Processor...............................................................4
Adaptive Comb Filter.....................................................4
Output Processor............................................................5
Parallel and Serial Microprocessor Interfaces................5
Pin Assignments........................................................5
Pin Descriptions.........................................................6
Control Register Map.................................................8
Control Register Definitions ...................................11
Decoder Introduction...............................................38
YC Separation..............................................................38
Comb Filter Architecture for YC Separation...............39
YC Line-Based Comb Filters.......................................40
D1 Line-Based Comb Filters .......................................40
NTSC Frame and Field Based Decoders ...............40
Composite Frame-Based Comb Filters........................40
Composite Field-Based Comb Filters..........................40
PAL Frame and Field-Based Decoders..................40
Composite PAL Frame Based Comb Filters................40
The TMC22x5y Comb Filter Architecture...............42
TMC22x5y Functional Description .........................43
Input Processor.............................................................43
Bandsplit Filter (BSF)..................................................43
Comb Filter Input.........................................................44
Adaptive Comb Filter...................................................45
Comb Fails................................................................48
Comb Fail Detection....................................................48
Generation of the Comb Fail Signals.....................49
Luma Error Signals......................................................49
Hue and Saturation Error Signals.................................49
Picture Correlation.......................................................49
Adapting the Comb Filter ............................................49
XLUT...........................................................................50
Digital Burst Locked Loop ..........................................52
Color Kill Counter .......................................................52
PAL Color Frame Bit...................................................53
Hue Control..................................................................53
System Monitoring of the Burst Loop Error............... 53
Clamp Circuit.............................................................. 54
Pedestal Removal........................................................ 54
Luma Notch Filter....................................................... 55
Matrix.......................................................................... 55
Programmable U Scalar............................................... 55
Programmable V Scalar............................................... 55
Programmable Y Scalar............................................... 55
Programmable MS Scalar............................................ 55
Fixed (B-Y) and (R-Y) Scalars ................................... 55
Y Offset....................................................................... 56
Matrix Limiters............................................................ 56
Examples of Output Matrix Operation........................ 56
Simple Luma Color Correction................................... 57
C
B
C
R
MSB Inversion ................................................. 57
Output Rounding......................................................... 57
Output Formats............................................................ 57
Decimating C
B
C
R
Data............................................... 57
Multiplexed YC
B
C
R
Output (TRS Words Inserted)... 57
YC Outputs.................................................................. 57
The LDV Clock........................................................... 57
Sync Pulse Generator .............................................58
Internal Field and Line Numbering Scheme ............... 58
Timing Parameters ..................................................60
Subcarrier Programming ............................................. 60
Horizontal Timing....................................................... 60
Vertical Blanking ........................................................ 61
VINDO Operation....................................................... 62
Video Measurement.................................................64
Pixel Grab.................................................................... 64
Composite Line Grab .................................................. 66
Serial Control Port (R-Bus)......................................... 67
Equivalent Circuits and Threshold Levels ............70
Absolute Maximum Ratings....................................71
Operating Conditions..............................................72
Electrical Characteristics........................................74
Switching Characteristics.......................................75
System Performance Characteristics....................75
Programming Examples..........................................76
Programming Worksheet........................................80
Related Products .....................................................81
Ordering Information...............................................84