參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): TC654EUN
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: Dual SMBus⑩ PWM Fan Speed Controllers With Fan Fault Detection
中文描述: 雙PWM風(fēng)扇的SMBus⑩故障檢測(cè)與風(fēng)扇轉(zhuǎn)速控制器
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 24/36頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 706K
代理商: TC654EUN
TC654/TC655
DS21734A-page 24
2002 Microchip Technology Inc.
7.4
FanSense Network (R
SENSE
&
C
SENSE
)
The network comprised of R
SENSE
and C
SENSE
allows
the TC654/TC655 devices to detect commutation of the
fan motor. R
SENSE
converts the fan current into a volt-
age. C
SENSE
AC couples this voltage signal to the
SENSE pins (SENSE1 & SENSE2). The goal of the
SENSE network is to provide a voltage pulse to the
SENSE pin that has a minimum amplitude of 120 mV.
This will ensure that the current pulse caused by the
fan commutation is recognized by the TC654/TC655
device.
A 0.1 μF ceramic capacitor is recommended for
C
SENSE
. Smaller values will require larger sense resis-
tors be used. Using a 0.1 μF capacitor results in rea-
sonable values for R
SENSE
. Figure 7-5 illustrates a
typical SENSE network.
FIGURE 7-5:
Typical Sense Network.
The value of R
SENSE
will change with the current rating
of the fan. A key point is that the current rating of the
fan specified by the manufacturer may be a worst case
rating. The actual current drawn by the fan may be
lower than this rating. For the purposes of setting the
value for R
SENSE
, the operating fan current should be
measured.
Table 7-1 shows values of R
SENSE
according to the
nominal operating current of the fan. The fan currents
are average values. If the fan current falls between two
of the values listed, use the higher resistor value.
TABLE 7-1:
R
SENSE
VS. FAN CURRENT
Nominal Fan Current
(mA)
Figure 7-6 shows some typical waveforms for the fan
current and the voltage at the Sense pins.
FIGURE 7-6:
Sense Pin Waveforms.
Typical Fan Current and
7.5
Output Drive Device Selection
The TC654/TC655 is designed to drive two external
NPN transistors or two external N-channel MOSFETs
as the fan speed modulating elements. These two
arrangements are shown in Figure 7-7. For lower cur-
rent fans, NPN transistors are a very economical
choice for the fan drive device. It is recommended that,
for higher current fans (500 mA and above), MOSFETs
be used as the fan drive device. Table 7-2 provides
some possible part numbers for use as the fan drive
element.
When using an NPN transistor as the fan drive ele-
ment, a base current limiting resistor must be used.
This is shown in Figure 7-7.
When using MOSFETs as the fan drive element, it is
very easy to turn the MOSFETs on and off at very high
rates. Because the gate capacitances of these small
F1
F2
R
ISO1
R
ISO2
R
SENSE2
R
SENSE1
C
SENSE2
(0.1 μF typical)
C
SENSE1
(0.1 μF typical)
SENSE2
SENSE1
V
OUT
715
715
Note:
See Table 7-1 for R
SENSE1
and R
SENSE2
values.
R
SENSE
(ohm)
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
9.1
4.7
3.0
2.4
2.0
1.8
1.5
1.3
1.2
1.0
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