REV. 5.0.2 2.97V TO 5.5V QUAD UART WITH 64-BYTE FIFO 11 2.4 Channels A-D Internal Registers Each UART channel in the 654 has a" />
參數(shù)資料
型號: ST16C654CQ100-F
廠商: Exar Corporation
文件頁數(shù): 3/51頁
文件大?。?/td> 0K
描述: IC UART FIFO 64B QUAD 100QFP
標準包裝: 66
特點: *
通道數(shù): 4,QUART
FIFO's: 64 字節(jié)
規(guī)程: RS232
電源電壓: 2.97 V ~ 5.5 V
帶自動流量控制功能:
帶IrDA 編碼器/解碼器:
帶故障啟動位檢測功能:
帶調制解調器控制功能:
帶CMOS:
安裝類型: 表面貼裝
封裝/外殼: 100-LQFP
供應商設備封裝: 100-LQFP(14x14)
包裝: 托盤
其它名稱: 1016-1270
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ST16C654/654D
REV. 5.0.2
2.97V TO 5.5V QUAD UART WITH 64-BYTE FIFO
11
2.4
Channels A-D Internal Registers
Each UART channel in the 654 has a set of enhanced registers for control, monitoring and data loading and
unloading. The configuration register set is compatible to those already available in the standard single
16C550. These registers function as data holding registers (THR/RHR), interrupt status and control registers
(ISR/IER), a FIFO control register (FCR), receive line status and control registers (LSR/LCR), modem status
and control registers (MSR/MCR), programmable data rate (clock) divisor registers (DLL/DLM), and a user
accessible scratchpad register (SPR).
Beyond the general 16C550 features and capabilities, the 654 offers enhanced feature registers (EFR, Xon/
Xoff 1, Xon/Xoff 2, FSTAT) that provide automatic RTS and CTS hardware flow control and automatic Xon/Xoff
software flow control. All the register functions are discussed in full detail later in “Section 3.0, UART
2.5
INT Ouputs for Channels A-D
The interrupt outputs change according to the operating mode and enhanced features setup. Table 3 and 4
summarize the operating behavior for the transmitter and receiver. Also see Figure 20 through 25.
2.6
DMA Mode
The device does not support direct memory access. The DMA Mode (a legacy term) in this document does not
mean “direct memory access” but refers to data block transfer operation. The DMA mode affects the state of
the RXRDY# A-D and TXRDY# A-D output pins. The transmit and receive FIFO trigger levels provide
additional flexibility to the user for block mode operation. The LSR bits 5-6 provide an indication when the
transmitter is empty or has an empty location(s) for more data. The user can optionally operate the transmit
and receive FIFO in the DMA mode (FCR bit-3=1). When the transmit and receive FIFOs are enabled and the
DMA mode is disabled (FCR bit-3 = 0), the 654 is placed in single-character mode for data transmit or receive
operation. When DMA mode is enabled (FCR bit-3 = 1), the user takes advantage of block mode operation by
loading or unloading the FIFO in a block sequence determined by the programmed trigger level. The following
table show their behavior. Also see Figure 20 through 25.
TABLE 3: INT PINS OPERATION FOR TRANSMITTER FOR CHANNELS A-D
FCR BIT-0 = 0
(FIFO DISABLED)
FCR BIT-0 = 1 (FIFO ENABLED)
FCR Bit-3 = 0
(DMA Mode Disabled)
FCR Bit-3 = 1
(DMA Mode Enabled)
INT Pin
0 = a byte in THR
1 = THR empty
0 = FIFO above trigger level
1 = FIFO below trigger level or FIFO
empty
0 = FIFO above trigger level
1 = FIFO below trigger level or FIFO
empty
TABLE 4: INT PIN OPERATION FOR RECEIVER FOR CHANNELS A-D
FCR BIT-0 = 0
(FIFO DISABLED)
FCR BIT-0 = 1 (FIFO ENABLED)
FCR Bit-3 = 0
(DMA Mode Disabled)
FCR Bit-3 = 1
(DMA Mode Enabled)
INT Pin
0 = no data
1 = 1 byte
0 = FIFO below trigger level
1 = FIFO above trigger level
0 = FIFO below trigger level
1 = FIFO above trigger level
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