參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): SMS1242
廠商: Summit Microelectronics, Inc.
英文描述: 2.5V, 3V, 3.3V & 5V Dual Voltage, Dual Reset Microprocessor Supervisory Circuits
中文描述: 為2.5V,3V,3.3V的
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 7/11頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 82K
代理商: SMS1242
7
2038 2.0 6/8/00
SMS1242
SUMMIT MICROELECTRONICS, Inc.
MEMORY OPERATION
The SMS1242 memory is configured as a 2k
×
8 array.
Data is read and written via an industry standard two-wire
interface. The bus was designed for two-way, two-line
serial communication between different integrated cir-
cuits. The two lines are a serial data line (SDA) and a serial
clock line (SCL). The SDA line must be connected to a
positive supply by a pull-up resistor located somewhere on
the bus
Input Data Protocol
The protocol defines any device that sends data onto the
bus as a
transmitter
and any device that receives data as
a
receiver.
The device controlling data transmission is
called the
master
and the controlled device is called the
slave.
In all cases the SMS1242 will be a
slave
device
since it never initiates a data transfer.
One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse. The
data on the SDA line must remain stable during clock high
time, because changes on the data line while SCL is high
will be interpreted as start or stop condition.
START and STOP Conditions
When both the data and clock lines are high the bus is said
to be not busy. A high-to-low transition on the data line
while the clock is high is defined as the
START
condition.
A low-to-high transition on the data line while the clock is
high is defined as the
STOP
condition.
Acknowledge (ACK)
Acknowledge is a software convention used to indicate
successful data transfers. The transmitting device, either
the master or the slave, will release the bus after transmit-
ting eight bits. During the ninth clock cycle the receiver will
pull the SDA line low to ACKnowledge that it received the
eight bits of data.
The SMS1242 will respond with an ACKnowledge after
recognition of a START condition and its slave address
byte. If both the device and a write operation are selected,
the SMS1242 will respond with an ACKnowledge after the
receipt of each subsequent 8-bit word. In the READ mode
the SMS1242 transmits eight bits of data, then releases
the SDA line, and monitors the line for an ACKnowledge
signal. If an ACKnowledge is detected and no STOP
condition is generated by the master, the SMS1242 will
continue to transmit data. If an ACKnowledge is not
detected the SMS1242 will terminate further data trans-
missions and await a STOP condition before returning to
the standby power mode.
Device Addressing
Following a start condition the master must output the
address of the slave it is accessing. The most significant
four bits of the slave address are the device type identifier.
For the SMS1242 this is fixed as 1010
BIN
. The next three
bits are the Most Significant Bits of the data address. They
are supplied for write operations, and are "don't care" for
read operations.
Read/Write Bit
The last bit of the data stream defines the operation to be
performed. A
1
indicates a read operation; and a
0,
a
write operation.
2038 Table02 2.0
r
e
n
e
d
e
c
e
D
s
B
s
s
e
r
d
d
A
S
M
W
/
R
1
0
1
0
0
1
A
9
A
8
A
0
/
1
WRITE OPERATIONS
The SMS1242 allows two types of write operations: byte
write and page write. A byte write operation writes a single
byte during the nonvolatile write period (tWR). The page
write operation allows up to 16 bytes in the same page to
be written during t
WR
.
Byte Write
Upon receipt of the word address the SMS1242 responds
with an ACKnowledge. After receiving the next byte of
data it responds with another ACKnowledge. The master
then terminates the transfer by generating a STOP condi-
tion, at which time the SMS1242 begins the internal write
cycle. While the internal write cycle is in progress the
SMS1242 inputs are disabled and the device will not
respond to any requests from the master.
Page Write
The SMS1242 is capable of a 16-byte page write opera-
tion. It is initiated in the same manner as the byte-write
operation, but instead of terminating the write cycle after
the first data word the master can transmit up to 15 more
bytes of data. After the receipt of each byte the SMS1242
will respond with an ACKnowledge.
The SMS1242 automatically increments the address for
subsequent data words. After the receipt of each word, the
low order address bits are internally incremented by one.
The high order bits of the address byte remain constant.
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