參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): PIC16F818
廠商: Microchip Technology Inc.
英文描述: 18/20-Pin Enhanced FLASH Microcontrollers with nanoWatt Technology(18/20引腳,納瓦技術(shù)增強(qiáng)FLASH微控制器)
中文描述: 18/20-Pin增強(qiáng)型閃存微控制器采用納瓦技術(shù)(18/20引腳,納瓦技術(shù)增強(qiáng)閃存微控制器)
文件頁(yè)數(shù): 25/164頁(yè)
文件大?。?/td> 3045K
代理商: PIC16F818
第1頁(yè)第2頁(yè)第3頁(yè)第4頁(yè)第5頁(yè)第6頁(yè)第7頁(yè)第8頁(yè)第9頁(yè)第10頁(yè)第11頁(yè)第12頁(yè)第13頁(yè)第14頁(yè)第15頁(yè)第16頁(yè)第17頁(yè)第18頁(yè)第19頁(yè)第20頁(yè)第21頁(yè)第22頁(yè)第23頁(yè)第24頁(yè)當(dāng)前第25頁(yè)第26頁(yè)第27頁(yè)第28頁(yè)第29頁(yè)第30頁(yè)第31頁(yè)第32頁(yè)第33頁(yè)第34頁(yè)第35頁(yè)第36頁(yè)第37頁(yè)第38頁(yè)第39頁(yè)第40頁(yè)第41頁(yè)第42頁(yè)第43頁(yè)第44頁(yè)第45頁(yè)第46頁(yè)第47頁(yè)第48頁(yè)第49頁(yè)第50頁(yè)第51頁(yè)第52頁(yè)第53頁(yè)第54頁(yè)第55頁(yè)第56頁(yè)第57頁(yè)第58頁(yè)第59頁(yè)第60頁(yè)第61頁(yè)第62頁(yè)第63頁(yè)第64頁(yè)第65頁(yè)第66頁(yè)第67頁(yè)第68頁(yè)第69頁(yè)第70頁(yè)第71頁(yè)第72頁(yè)第73頁(yè)第74頁(yè)第75頁(yè)第76頁(yè)第77頁(yè)第78頁(yè)第79頁(yè)第80頁(yè)第81頁(yè)第82頁(yè)第83頁(yè)第84頁(yè)第85頁(yè)第86頁(yè)第87頁(yè)第88頁(yè)第89頁(yè)第90頁(yè)第91頁(yè)第92頁(yè)第93頁(yè)第94頁(yè)第95頁(yè)第96頁(yè)第97頁(yè)第98頁(yè)第99頁(yè)第100頁(yè)第101頁(yè)第102頁(yè)第103頁(yè)第104頁(yè)第105頁(yè)第106頁(yè)第107頁(yè)第108頁(yè)第109頁(yè)第110頁(yè)第111頁(yè)第112頁(yè)第113頁(yè)第114頁(yè)第115頁(yè)第116頁(yè)第117頁(yè)第118頁(yè)第119頁(yè)第120頁(yè)第121頁(yè)第122頁(yè)第123頁(yè)第124頁(yè)第125頁(yè)第126頁(yè)第127頁(yè)第128頁(yè)第129頁(yè)第130頁(yè)第131頁(yè)第132頁(yè)第133頁(yè)第134頁(yè)第135頁(yè)第136頁(yè)第137頁(yè)第138頁(yè)第139頁(yè)第140頁(yè)第141頁(yè)第142頁(yè)第143頁(yè)第144頁(yè)第145頁(yè)第146頁(yè)第147頁(yè)第148頁(yè)第149頁(yè)第150頁(yè)第151頁(yè)第152頁(yè)第153頁(yè)第154頁(yè)第155頁(yè)第156頁(yè)第157頁(yè)第158頁(yè)第159頁(yè)第160頁(yè)第161頁(yè)第162頁(yè)第163頁(yè)第164頁(yè)
2002 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS39598C-page 23
PIC16F818/819
2.3
PCL and PCLATH
The program counter (PC) is 13 bits wide. The low byte
comes from the PCL register, which is a readable and
writable register. The upper bits (PC<12:8>) are not
readable, but are indirectly writable through the
PCLATH register. On any RESET, the upper bits of the
PC will be cleared. Figure 2-5 shows the two situations
for the loading of the PC. The upper example in the fig-
ure shows how the PC is loaded on a write to PCL
(PCLATH<4:0>
PCH). The lower example in the fig-
ure shows how the PC is loaded during a
CALL
or
GOTO
instruction (PCLATH<4:3>
PCH).
FIGURE 2-5:
LOADING OF PC IN
DIFFERENT SITUATIONS
2.3.1
COMPUTED GOTO
A computed
GOTO
is accomplished by adding an offset
to the program counter (
ADDWF PCL
). When doing a
table read using a computed
GOTO
method, care
should be exercised if the table location crosses a PCL
memory boundary (each 256-byte block). Refer to the
application note,
“Implementing a Table Read”
(AN556).
2.3.2
STACK
The PIC16F818/819 family has an 8-level deep x 13-bit
wide hardware stack. The stack space is not part of
either program or data space and the stack pointer is not
readable or writable. The PC is PUSHed onto the stack
when a
CALL
instruction is executed, or an interrupt
causes a branch. The stack is POPed in the event of a
RETURN, RETLW
or a
RETFIE
instruction execution.
PCLATH is not affected by a PUSH or POP operation.
The stack operates as a circular buffer. This means that
after the stack has been PUSHed eight times, the ninth
push overwrites the value that was stored from the first
push. The tenth push overwrites the second push (and
so on).
2.4
Indirect Addressing: INDF and
FSR Registers
The INDF register is not a physical register. Addressing
INDF actually addresses the register whose address is
contained in the FSR register (FSR is a
pointer
). This is
indirect addressing.
EXAMPLE 2-1:
INDIRECT ADDRESSING
Reading INDF itself indirectly (FSR = 0) will produce
00h. Writing to the INDF register indirectly results in a
no operation (although STATUS bits may be affected).
A simple program to clear RAM locations 20h-2Fh
using indirect addressing is shown in Example 2-2.
EXAMPLE 2-2:
HOW TO CLEAR RAM
USING INDIRECT
ADDRESSING
An effective 9-bit address is obtained by concatenating
the 8-bit FSR register and the IRP bit (STATUS<7>), as
shown in Figure 2-6.
PC
12
8
7
0
5
PCLATH<4:0>
PCLATH
Instruction with
PCL as
Destination
ALU
GOTO,CALL
Opcode <10:0>
8
PC
12
11 10
0
11
PCLATH<4:3>
PCH
PCL
8
7
2
PCLATH
PCH
PCL
Note 1:
There are no status bits to indicate stack
overflow or stack underflow conditions.
2:
There are no instructions/mnemonics
called PUSH or POP. These are actions
that occur from the execution of the
CALL, RETURN, RETLW
and
RETFIE
instructions, or the vectoring to an
interrupt address.
Register file 05 contains the value 10h
Register file 06 contains the value 0Ah
Load the value 05 into the FSR register
A read of the INDF register will return the value
of 10h
Increment the value of the FSR register by one
(FSR = 06)
A read of the INDF register now will return the
value of 0Ah
movlw
movwf
clrf
incf
btfss
goto
0x20
FSR
INDF
FSR
FSR,4
NEXT
;initialize pointer
;to RAM
;clear INDF register
;inc pointer
;all done
;NO, clear next
NEXT
CONTINUE
:
;YES, continue
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
PIC16F819 18/20-Pin Enhanced FLASH Microcontrollers with nanoWatt Technology(18/20引腳,納瓦技術(shù)增強(qiáng)FLASH微控制器)
PIC16F83 8-Bit CMOS Flash/EEPROM Microcontollrs(每個(gè)I/O口有20mA吸收,25mA驅(qū)動(dòng),64字節(jié)數(shù)據(jù)EEPROM,2.0V的微控制器)
PIC16F84 18-pin Flash/EEPROM 8-Bit Microcontrollers
PIC16F85 18/20 Pin, 8-Bit CMOS FLASH Microcontroller with Comparators and A/D Product Brief
PIC16F86 18/20 Pin, 8-Bit CMOS FLASH Microcontroller with Comparators and A/D Product Brief
相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
PIC16F818-E/ML 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 128RAM 16 I/O Ext Temp QFN28 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲(chǔ)器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16F818-E/P 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 128RAM 16 I/O Ext Temp PDIP18 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲(chǔ)器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16F818-E/SO 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 128RAM 16 I/O Ext Temp SOIC18 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲(chǔ)器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16F818-E/SS 功能描述:8位微控制器 -MCU 1.75KB 128RAM 16 I/O Ext Temp SSOP20 RoHS:否 制造商:Silicon Labs 核心:8051 處理器系列:C8051F39x 數(shù)據(jù)總線寬度:8 bit 最大時(shí)鐘頻率:50 MHz 程序存儲(chǔ)器大小:16 KB 數(shù)據(jù) RAM 大小:1 KB 片上 ADC:Yes 工作電源電壓:1.8 V to 3.6 V 工作溫度范圍:- 40 C to + 105 C 封裝 / 箱體:QFN-20 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
PIC16F818-E/SS 制造商:Microchip Technology Inc 功能描述:IC 8BIT MCU PIC16F 20MHz SSOP-20 制造商:Microchip Technology Inc 功能描述:IC, 8BIT MCU, PIC16F, 20MHz, SSOP-20