參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): PIC16C72-4E/SO
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8-BIT, OTPROM, 4 MHz, RISC MICROCONTROLLER, PDSO28
封裝: 0.300 INCH, PLASTIC, SOIC-28
文件頁數(shù): 51/125頁
文件大小: 1155K
代理商: PIC16C72-4E/SO
PIC16C72 Series
1998 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS39016A-page 31
6.0
TIMER2 MODULE
The Timer2 module timer has the following features:
8-bit timer (TMR2 register)
8-bit period register (PR2)
Readable and writable (Both registers)
Software programmable prescaler (1:1, 1:4, 1:16)
Software programmable postscaler (1:1 to 1:16)
Interrupt on TMR2 match of PR2
SSP module optional use of TMR2 output to gen-
erate clock shift
Timer2 has a control register, shown in Figure 6-2.
Timer2 can be shut off by clearing control bit TMR2ON
(T2CON<2>) to minimize power consumption.
Figure 6-1 is a simplied block diagram of the Timer2
module.
Additional information on timer modules is available in
the PICmicro Mid-Range MCU Reference Manual,
DS33023.
6.1
Timer2 Operation
Timer2 can be used as the PWM time-base for PWM
mode of the CCP module.
The TMR2 register is readable and writable, and is
cleared on any device reset.
The input clock (FOSC/4) has a prescale option of 1:1,
1:4
or
1:16,
selected
by
control
bits
T2CKPS1:T2CKPS0 (T2CON<1:0>).
The match output of TMR2 goes through a 4-bit
postscaler (which gives a 1:1 to 1:16 scaling inclusive)
to generate a TMR2 interrupt (latched in ag bit
TMR2IF, (PIR1<1>)).
The prescaler and postscaler counters are cleared
when any of the following occurs:
a write to the TMR2 register
a write to the T2CON register
any device reset (Power-on Reset, MCLR reset,
Watchdog Timer reset, or Brown-out Reset)
TMR2 is not cleared when T2CON is written.
6.2
Timer2 Interrupt
The Timer2 module has an 8-bit period register PR2.
Timer2 increments from 00h until it matches PR2 and
then resets to 00h on the next increment cycle. PR2 is
a readable and writable register. The PR2 register is ini-
tialized to FFh upon reset.
6.3
Output of TMR2
The output of TMR2 (before the postscaler) is fed to the
Synchronous Serial Port module which optionally uses
it to generate shift clock.
FIGURE 6-1:
TIMER2 BLOCK DIAGRAM
Comparator
TMR2
Sets ag
TMR2 reg
output (1)
Reset
Postscaler
Prescaler
PR2 reg
2
FOSC/4
1:1
1:16
1:1, 1:4, 1:16
EQ
4
bit TMR2IF
Note 1:
TMR2 register output can be software selected
by the SSP Module as a baud clock.
to
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