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  • 參數(shù)資料
    型號(hào): MC34129D
    廠商: MOTOROLA INC
    元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
    英文描述: HIGH PERFORMANCE CURRENT MODE CONTROLLERS
    中文描述: 1 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 300 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO14
    封裝: PLASTIC, SO-14
    文件頁(yè)數(shù): 10/16頁(yè)
    文件大?。?/td> 347K
    代理商: MC34129D
    MC34129 MC33129
    10
    MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
    Fault Timer
    This unique circuit prevents sustained operating in a
    lockout condition. This can occur with conventional switching
    control ICs when operating from a power source with a high
    series impedance. If the power required by the load is greater
    than that available from the source, the input voltage will
    collapse, causing the lockout condition. The Fault Timer
    provides automatic recovery when this condition is detected.
    Under normal operating conditions, the output of the PWM
    Comparator will reset the Latch and discharge the internal
    Fault Timer capacitor on a cycle–by–cycle basis. Under
    operating conditions where the required power into the load is
    greater than that available from the source (Vin), the Ramp
    Input voltage (plus offset) will not reach the comparator
    threshold level (Pin 11), and the output of the PWM
    Comparator will remain low. If this condition persists for more
    that 600
    μ
    s, the Fault Timer will active, discharging CSoft–Start
    and initiating a soft–start cycle. The power supply will operate
    in a skip cycle or hiccup mode until either the load power or
    source impedance is reduced. The minimum fault timeout is
    200
    μ
    s, which limits the useful switching frequency to a
    minimum of 5.0 kHz.
    Start/Run Comparator
    A bootstrap startup circuit is included to improve system
    efficiency when operating from a high input voltage. The
    output of the Start/Run Comparator controls the state of an
    external transistor. A typical application is shown in Figure 21.
    While CSoft–Start is charging, startup bias is supplied to VCC
    (Pin 14) from Vin through transistor Q2. When
    CSoft–Start reaches the 1.95 V clamp level, the Start–Run
    output switches low (VCC = 50 mV), turning off Q2. Operating
    bias is now derived from the auxiliary bootstrap winding of the
    transformer, and all drive power is efficiently converted down
    from Vin. The start time must be long enough for the power
    supply output to reach regulation. This will ensure that there
    is sufficient bias voltage at the auxiliary bootstrap winding for
    sustained operation.
    tStart =
    1.95 V CSoft–Start
    1.0
    μ
    A
    = 1.95 CSoft–Start in
    μ
    F
    The Start/Run Comparator has 350 mV of hysteresis. The
    output off–state is clamped to VCC + 7.6 V by the internal
    zener and PNP transistor base–emitter junction.
    Drive Output and Drive Ground
    The MC34129 contains a single totem–pole output stage
    that was specifically designed for direct drive of power
    MOSFETs. It is capable of up to
    ±
    1.0 A peak drive current and
    has a typical fall time of 30 ns with a 500 pF load. The
    totem–pole stage consists of an NPN transistor for turn–on
    drive and a high speed SCR for turn–off. The SCR design
    requires less average supply current (ICC) when compared to
    conventional switching control ICs that use an all NPN
    totem–pole. The SCR accomplishes this during turn–off of
    the MOSFET, by utilizing the gate charge as regenerative
    on–bias, whereas the conventional all transistor design
    requires continuous base current. Conversion efficiency in
    low power applications is greatly enhanced with this
    reduction of ICC. The SCR’s low–state holding current (IH) is
    typically 225
    μ
    A. An internal 225 k
    pull–down resistor is
    included to shunt the Drive Output off–state leakage to
    ground when the Undervoltage Lockout is active. A separate
    Drive Ground is provided to reduce the effects of switching
    transient noise imposed on the Ramp Input. This feature
    becomes particularly useful when the Ipk(max) clamp level is
    reduced. Figure 24 shows the proper implementation of the
    MC34129 with a current sensing power MOSFET.
    Undervoltage Lockout
    The Undervoltage Lockout comparator holds the Drive
    Output and CSoft–Start pins in the low state when VCC is less
    than 3.6 V. This ensures that the MC34129 is fully functional
    before the output stage is enabled and a soft–start cycle
    begins. A built–in hysteresis of 350 mV prevents erratic
    output behavior as VCC crosses the comparator threshold
    voltage. A 14.3 V zener is connected as a shunt regulator
    from VCC to ground. Its purpose is to protect the MOSFET
    gate from excessive drove voltage during system startup. An
    external 9.1 V zener is required when driving low threshold
    MOSFETs. Refer to Figure 21. The minimum operating
    voltage range of the IC is 4.2 V to 12 V.
    References
    The 1.25 V bandgap reference is trimmed to
    ±
    2.0%
    tolerance at TA = 25
    °
    C. It is intended to be used in
    conjunction with the Error Amp. The 2.50 V reference is
    derived from the 1.25 V reference by an internal op amp with
    a fixed gain of 2.0. It has an output tolerance of
    ±
    5.0% at TA =
    25
    °
    C and its primary purpose is to supply charging current to
    the oscillator timing capacitor.
    For further information, please refer to AN976.
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