參數(shù)資料
型號: LTC694CN8-3.3#TRPBF
廠商: LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORP
元件分類: 電源管理
英文描述: 1-CHANNEL POWER SUPPLY MANAGEMENT CKT, PDIP8
封裝: 0.300 INCH, LEAD FREE, PLASTIC, DIP-8
文件頁數(shù): 20/20頁
文件大小: 189K
代理商: LTC694CN8-3.3#TRPBF
LTC694-3.3/LTC695-3.3
9
69453fb
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Microprocessor Reset
The LTC694-3.3/LTC695-3.3 use a bandgap voltage refer-
ence and a precision voltage comparator C1 to monitor the
3.3V supply input on VCC (see the Block Diagram). When
VCC falls below the reset voltage threshold, the RESET out-
put is forced to active low state. The reset voltage threshold
accounts for a 10% variation on VCC, so the RESET output
becomes active low when VCC falls below 3.0V (2.9V typi-
cal). On power-up, the RESET signal is held active low for a
minimum of 140ms after reset voltage threshold is reached
to allow the power supply and microprocessor to stabilize.
The reset active time is adjustable on the LTC695-3.3.
On power-down, the RESET signal remains active low
even with VCC as low as 1V. This capability helps hold the
microprocessor in stable shutdown condition. Figure 1
shows the timing diagram of the RESET signal.
The precision voltage comparator, C1, typically has 40mV
of hysteresis which ensures that glitches at VCC pin do
not activate the RESET output. Response time is typically
10ms. To help prevent mistriggering due to transient loads,
the VCC pin should be bypassed with a 0.1μF capacitor
with the leads trimmed as short as possible.
The LTC695-3.3 has two additional outputs: RESET and
LOW
_
LINE.RESETisanactivehighoutputandistheinverse
of RESET. LOW
_
LINE is the output of the precision voltage
comparator C1. When VCC falls below the reset voltage
threshold, LOW
_
LINE goes low. LOW
_
LINE returns high as
soon as VCC rises above the reset voltage threshold.
Battery Switchover
The battery switchover circuit compares VCC to the VBATT
input, and connects VOUT to whichever is higher. When
VCC rises to 70mV above VBATT, the battery switchover
comparator, C2, connects VOUT to VCC through a charge
pumped NMOS power switch, M1. When VCC falls to 50mV
above VBATT, C2 connects VOUT to VBATT through a PMOS
switch, M2. C2 has typically 20mV of hysteresis to prevent
spurious switching when VCCremainsnearlyequaltoVBATT.
The response time of C2 is approximately 20μs.
During normal operation, the LTC694-3.3/LTC695-3.3 use
a charge-pumped NMOS power switch to achieve low
dropout and low supply current. This power switch can
deliver up to 50mA to VOUT from VCC and has a typical on
resistance of 5Ω. The VOUT pin should be bypassed with
a capacitor of 0.1μF or greater to ensure stability. Use of
a larger bypass capacitor is advantageous for supplying
current to heavy transient loads.
When operating currents larger than 50mA are required
from VOUT, or a lower dropout (VCC – VOUT voltage dif-
ferential) is desired, the LTC695-3.3 should be used. This
product provides BATT ON output to drive the base of
an external PNP transistor (Figure 2). If higher currents
are needed with the LTC694-3.3, a high current Schottky
diode can be connected from the VCC pin to the VOUT pin
to supply the extra current.
VCC
t1
t1 = RESET ACTIVE TIME
V1 = RESET VOLTAGE THRESHOLD
V2 = RESET VOLTAGE THRESHOLD +
RESET THRESHOLD HYSTERESIS
t1
V2
V1
694/5-3.3 F01
RESET
LOW LINE
Figure 1. Reset Active Time
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