參數(shù)資料
型號(hào): LP2997
廠商: National Semiconductor Corporation
英文描述: Hex Inverters 14-TSSOP -40 to 85
中文描述: 的DDR - II終端調(diào)節(jié)器
文件頁數(shù): 8/12頁
文件大小: 233K
代理商: LP2997
Pin Descriptions
(Continued)
This output remains active during the shutdown state and
thermal shutdown events for the suspend to RAM function-
ality.
V
TT
V
is the regulated output that is used to terminate the bus
resistors. It is capable of sinking and sourcing current while
regulating the output precisely to VDDQ / 2. The LP2997 is
designed to handle continuous currents of up to +/- 0.5Awith
excellent load regulation. If a transient is expected to last
above the maximum continuous current rating for a signifi-
cant amount of time, then the bulk output capacitor should
be sized large enough to prevent an excessive voltage drop.
If the LP2997 is to operate in elevated temperatures for long
durations care should be taken to ensure that the maximum
junction temperature is not exceeded. Proper thermal de-
rating should always be used. (Please refer to the Thermal
Dissipation section) If the junction temperature exceeds the
thermal shutdown point than V
will tri-state until the part
returns below the temperature hysteresis trip-point
Component Selection
INPUT CAPACITOR
The LP2997 does not require a capacitor for input stability,
but it is recommended for improved performance during
large load transients to prevent the input rail from dropping.
The input capacitor should be located as close as possible to
the PVIN pin. Several recommendations exist dependent on
the application required.Atypical value recommended forAL
electrolytic capacitors is 22 μF. Ceramic capacitors can also
be used. A value in the range of 10 μF with X5R or better
would be an ideal choice. The input capacitance can be
reduced if the LP2997 is placed close to the bulk capaci-
tance from the output of the 1.8V DC-DC converter. For the
AVIN pin, a small 0.1uF ceramic capacitor is sufficient to
prevent excessive noise from coupling into the device.
OUTPUT CAPACITOR
The LP2997 has been designed to be insensitive of output
capacitor size or ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance). This
allows the flexibility to use any capacitor desired. The choice
for output capacitor will be determined solely on the applica-
tion and the requirements for load transient response of V
.
As a general recommendation the output capacitor should
be sized above 100 μF with a low ESR for SSTL applications
with DDR-SDRAM. The value of ESR should be determined
by the maximum current spikes expected and the extent at
which the output voltage is allowed to droop. Several capaci-
tor options are available on the market and a few of these
are highlighted below:
AL - It should be noted that many aluminum electrolytics only
specify impedance at a frequency of 120 Hz, which indicates
they have poor high frequency performance. Only aluminum
electrolytics that have an impedance specified at a higher
frequency (100 kHz) should be used for the LP2997. To
improve the ESR severalAL electrolytics can be combined in
parallel for an overall reduction. An important note to be
aware of is the extent at which the ESR will change over
temperature.Aluminum electrolytic capacitors can have their
ESR rapidly increase at cold temperatures.
Ceramic - Ceramic capacitors typically have a low capaci-
tance, in the range of 10 to 100 μF range, but they have
excellent AC performance for bypassing noise because of
very low ESR (typically less than 10 m
). However, some
dielectric types do not have good capacitance characteris-
tics as a function of voltage and temperature. Because of the
typically low value of capacitance it is recommended to use
ceramic capacitors in parallel with another capacitor such as
an aluminum electrolytic. A dielectric of X5R or better is
recommended for all ceramic capacitors.
Hybrid - Several hybrid capacitors such as OS-CON and SP
are available from several manufacturers. These offer a
large capacitance while maintaining a low ESR. These are
the best solution when size and performance are critical,
although their cost is typically higher than any other capaci-
tors.
Thermal Dissipation
Since the LP2997 is a linear regulator any current flow from
V
will result in internal power dissipation generating heat.
To prevent damaging the part from exceeding the maximum
allowable junction temperature, care should be taken to
derate the part dependent on the maximum expected ambi-
ent temperature and power dissipation. The maximum allow-
able internal temperature rise (T
) can be calculated
given the maximum ambient temperature (T
) of the
application and the maximum allowable junction temperature
(T
Jmax
).
T
Rmax
= T
Jmax
T
Amax
From this equation, the maximum power dissipation (P
Dmax
)
of the part can be calculated:
P
Dmax
= T
Rmax
/
θ
JA
The
θ
of the LP2997 will be dependent on several vari-
ables: the package used; the thickness of copper; the num-
ber of vias and the airflow. For instance, the
θ
JA
of the SO-8
is 163C/W with the package mounted to a standard 8x4
2-layer board with 1oz. copper, no airflow, and 0.5W dissi-
pation at room temperature. This value can be reduced to
151.2C/W by changing to a 3x4 board with 2 oz. copper that
is the JEDEC standard.
Figure 1
shows how the
θ
JA
varies
with airflow for the two boards mentioned.
Additional improvements can be made by the judicious use
of vias to connect the part and dissipate heat to an internal
ground plane. Using larger traces and more copper on the
20109407
FIGURE 1.
θ
JA
vs Airflow (SO-8)
L
www.national.com
8
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LP2997M 功能描述:線性穩(wěn)壓器 - 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 輸出類型: 極性: 輸出電壓:1.8 V 輸出電流:150 mA 負(fù)載調(diào)節(jié): 最大輸入電壓:5.5 V 線路調(diào)整率: 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:SOT-323-5L
LP2997M/NOPB 功能描述:線性穩(wěn)壓器 - 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) DDR Termination Reg RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 輸出類型: 極性: 輸出電壓:1.8 V 輸出電流:150 mA 負(fù)載調(diào)節(jié): 最大輸入電壓:5.5 V 線路調(diào)整率: 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:SOT-323-5L
LP2997MR 功能描述:線性穩(wěn)壓器 - 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 輸出類型: 極性: 輸出電壓:1.8 V 輸出電流:150 mA 負(fù)載調(diào)節(jié): 最大輸入電壓:5.5 V 線路調(diào)整率: 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:SOT-323-5L
LP2997MR NOPB 制造商:Texas Instruments 功能描述:
LP2997MR/NOPB 功能描述:線性穩(wěn)壓器 - 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) DDR Termination Reg RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 輸出類型: 極性: 輸出電壓:1.8 V 輸出電流:150 mA 負(fù)載調(diào)節(jié): 最大輸入電壓:5.5 V 線路調(diào)整率: 最大工作溫度:+ 125 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT 封裝 / 箱體:SOT-323-5L