參數(shù)資料
型號: LM3402MR
廠商: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: 0.5A Constant Current Buck Regulator for Driving High Power LEDs
中文描述: 0.94 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, PDSO8
封裝: PLASTIC, TSOP-8
文件頁數(shù): 11/24頁
文件大?。?/td> 431K
代理商: LM3402MR
20192105
FIGURE 1. Comparator and One-Shot
The LM3402/02HV regulators should be operated in contin-
uous conduction mode (CCM), where inductor current stays
positive throughout the switching cycle. During steady-state
operationin the CCM, the converter maintains a constant
switching frequency, which can be selected using the follow-
ing equation:
V
F
= forward voltage of each LED, n = number of LEDs in
series
AVERAGE LED CURRENT ACCURACY
The COT architecture regulates the valley of
Δ
V
, the AC
portion of V
. To determine the average LED current (which
is also the average inductor current) the valley inductor cur-
rent is calculated using the following expression:
In this equation t
represents the propagation delay of the
CS comparator, and is approximately 220 ns. The average
inductor/LED current is equal to I
L-MIN
plus one-half of the in-
ductor current ripple,
Δ
i
L
:
I
F
= I
L
= I
L-MIN
+ Δ
i
L
/ 2
Detailed information for the calculation of
Δ
i
L
is given in the
Design Considerations section.
MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE
The 300 ns minimum off-time limits on the maximum duty cy-
cle of the converter, D
, and in turn ,the maximum output
voltage V
O(MAX)
is determined by the following equations:
The maximum number of LEDs, n
, that can be placed in
a single series string is governed by V
and the maxi-
mum forward voltage of the LEDs used, V
F(MAX)
, using the
expression:
At low switching frequency the maximum duty cycle and out-
put voltage are higher, allowing the LM3402/02HV to regulate
output voltages that are nearly equal to input voltage. The
following equation relates switching frequency to maximum
output voltage.
MINIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE
The minimum recommended on-time for the LM3402/02HV is
300 ns. This lower limit for t
ON
determines the minimum duty
cycle and output voltage that can be regulated based on input
voltage and switching frequency. The relationship is deter-
mined by the following equation:
11
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