參數(shù)資料
型號: LM25011AQ1MY
廠商: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: SWITCHING REGULATOR, 2000 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO10
封裝: MSOP-10
文件頁數(shù): 5/20頁
文件大?。?/td> 458K
代理商: LM25011AQ1MY
plied to the SS pin must be current limited to a maximum of 1
mA.
Shutdown Function
The SS pin can be used to shutdown the LM25011 by ground-
ing the SS pin as shown in Figure 4. Releasing the pin allows
normal operation to resume.
30094626
FIGURE 4. Shutdown Implementation
Power Good Output (PGD)
The Power Good output (PGD) indicates when the voltage at
the FB pin is close to the internal 2.51V reference voltage.
The rising threshold at the FB pin for the PGD output to switch
high is 95% of the internal reference. The falling threshold for
the PGD output to switch low is approximately 3.3% below the
rising threshold.
The PGD pin is internally connected to the drain of an N-
channel MOSFET switch. An external pull-up resistor
(R
PGD), connected to an appropriate voltage not exceeding
7V, is required at PGD to indicate the LM25011’s status to
other circuitry. When PGD is low, the pin’s voltage is deter-
mined by the current into the pin. See the graph “PGD Low
Voltage vs. Sink Current”.
Upon powering up the LM25011, the PGD pin is high until the
voltage at V
IN reaches 2V, at which time PGD switches low.
As V
IN is increased PGD stays low until the output voltage
takes the voltage at the FB pin above 95% of the internal ref-
erence voltage, at which time PGD switches high. As V
IN is
decreased (during shutdown) PGD remains high until either
the voltage at the FB pin falls below
92% of the internal ref-
erence, or when V
IN falls below its lower UVLO threshold,
whichever occurs first. PGD then switches low, and remains
low until V
IN falls below 2V, at which time PGD switches high.
If the LM25011 is used as a tracking regulator (see the Soft-
start section), the PGD output is high as long as the voltage
at the FB pin is above the thresholds mentioned above.
Thermal Shutdown
The LM25011 should be operated so the junction temperature
does not exceed 125°C. If the junction temperature increases
above that, an internal Thermal Shutdown circuit activates
(typically) at 155°C, taking the controller to a low power reset
state by disabling the buck switch and taking the SS pin to
ground. This feature helps prevent catastrophic failures from
accidental device overheating. When the junction tempera-
ture reduces below 135°C (typical hysteresis = 20°C) normal
operation resumes.
Applications Information
EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
The procedure for calculating the external components is il-
lustrated with a design example using the LM25011. Refer-
ring to the Block Diagram, the circuit is to be configured for
the following specifications:
V
OUT = 5V
V
IN = 8V to 36V
Minimum load current for continuous conduction mode
(I
OUT(min) = 300 mA
Maximum load current (I
OUT(max) = 1.5 A
Switching frequency (F
S) = 1.0 MHz
Soft-start time = 5 ms
R
FB2 and RFB1: These resistors set the output voltage, and
their ratio is calculated from:
R
FB2/RFB1 = (VOUT/2.51V) - 1
(7)
For this example, R
FB2/RFB1 = 0.992. RFB1 and RFB2 should
be chosen from standard value resistors in the range of 1.0
k
– 10 k which satisfy the above ratio. For this example,
4.99 k
is chosen for both resistors, providing a 5.02V output.
R
T: This resistor sets the on-time, and (by default) the switch-
ing frequency. First check that the desired frequency does not
require an on-time or off-time shorter than the minimum al-
lowed values (90 ns and 150, respectively). The minimum on-
time occurs at the maximum input voltage. For this example:
The minimum off-time occurs at the minimum input voltage.
For this example:
Both the on-time and off-time are acceptable since they are
significantly greater than the minimum value for each. The
R
T resistor is calculated from equation 6 using the minimum
input voltage:
A standard value 118 k
resistor is selected. The minimum
on-time calculates to 152 ns at V
IN = 36V, and the maximum
on-time calculates to 672 ns at Vin = 8V
L1:
The parameters controlled by the inductor are the inductor
current ripple amplitude (I
OR), and the ripple voltage ampli-
tude across the current sense resistor R
S. The minimum load
current is used to determine the maximum allowable ripple in
order to maintain continuous conduction mode (the lower
peak does not reach 0 mA). This is not a requirement of the
LM25011, but serves as a guideline for selecting L1. For this
example, the maximum ripple current should be less than:
I
OR(max) = 2 x IOUT(min) = 600 mA p-p
(8)
For applications where the minimum load current is zero, a
good starting point for allowable ripple is 20% of the maximum
load current. In this case substitute 20% of I
OUT(max) for IOUT
(min) in equation 8. The ripple amplitude calculated in Equation
8 is then used in the following equation:
A standard value 10 H inductor is chosen. Using this inductor
value, the maximum ripple current amplitude, which occurs at
maximum V
IN, calculates to 472 mAp-p, and the peak current
is 1736 mA at maximum load current. Ensure the selected
13
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