參數(shù)資料
型號: LM21215MHX
廠商: NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORP
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: 23.5 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 525 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO20
封裝: TSSOP-20
文件頁數(shù): 8/24頁
文件大?。?/td> 512K
代理商: LM21215MHX
ting the resistor from the ILIM pin to GND (R
ILIM) to the
appropriate value to allow the maximum ripple current,
ΔI
LMAX plus the DC output current through the high-side FET
during normal operation. The maximum ripple current can be
described as:
where V
INMAX, VINMIN, VOUTMAX, VOUTMIN, LMIN and FSWMIN are
the respective maximum and minimum conditions of the sys-
tem as defined by the component tolerance and device vari-
ation. From this, the maximum allowable current through the
high-side FET (I
HSMAX) of device can be described as:
where I
OUTMAX is the maximum defined DC output current, up
to 15 A. Once the I
HSMAX value has been determined, a nom-
inal value of the R
ILIMresistor can be calculated as follows:
where the R
ILIMvalue is the nominal resistance necessary for
the given I
HSMAX value. A conservative design should also
take into account the device variation over V
IN and tempera-
ture, as seen seen in the Electrical Characteristics table for
the I
CLR parameter and the typical performance characteris-
tics. These variations can cause the I
HSMAX value to increase,
depending on the range of the input voltage and junction tem-
perature.
CONTROL LOOP COMPENSATION
The LM21215 incorporates a high bandwidth amplifier be-
tween the FB and COMP pins to allow the user to design a
compensation network that matches the application. This
section will walk through the various steps in obtaining the
open loop transfer function.
There are three main blocks of a voltage mode buck switcher
that the power supply designer must consider when designing
the control system; the power train, modulator, and the com-
pensated error amplifier. A closed loop diagram is shown in
30103712
FIGURE 8. Loop Diagram
The power train consists of the output inductor (L) with DCR
(DC resistance R
DCR), output capacitor (C0) with ESR (effec-
tive series resistance R
ESR), and load resistance (Ro). The
error amplifier (EA) constantly forces FB to 0.6V. The passive
compensation components around the error amplifier help
maintain system stability. The modulator creates the duty cy-
cle by comparing the error amplifier signal with an internally
generated ramp set at the switching frequency.
There are three transfer functions that must be taken into
consideration when obtaining the total open loop transfer
function; COMP to SW (Modulator) , SW to V
OUT (Power
Train), and V
OUT to COMP (Error Amplifier). The COMP to SW
transfer function is simply the gain of the PWM modulator.
where
ΔV
RAMP is the oscillator peak-to-peak ramp voltage
(nominally 0.8 V). The SW to COMP transfer function includes
the output inductor, output capacitor, and output load resis-
tance. The inductor and capacitor create two complex poles
at a frequency described by:
In addition to two complex poles, a left half plane zero is cre-
ated by the output capacitor ESR located at a frequency
described by:
A Bode plot showing the power train response can be seen
below.
www.national.com
16
LM21215
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相關(guān)代理商/技術(shù)參數(shù)
參數(shù)描述
LM21215MHX/NOPB 功能描述:直流/直流開關(guān)轉(zhuǎn)換器 RoHS:否 制造商:STMicroelectronics 最大輸入電壓:4.5 V 開關(guān)頻率:1.5 MHz 輸出電壓:4.6 V 輸出電流:250 mA 輸出端數(shù)量:2 最大工作溫度:+ 85 C 安裝風(fēng)格:SMD/SMT
LM212B 制造商:未知廠家 制造商全稱:未知廠家 功能描述:Optoelectronic
LM212D 制造商:TI 制造商全稱:Texas Instruments 功能描述:OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS/BUFFERS
LM212H 制造商:Motorola Inc 功能描述:
LM212JG 制造商:TI 制造商全稱:Texas Instruments 功能描述:OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS/BUFFERS