參數(shù)資料
型號: L5986ATR
廠商: STMICROELECTRONICS
元件分類: 穩(wěn)壓器
英文描述: 3.9 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 1000 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO8
封裝: ROHS COMPLIANT, HSOP-8
文件頁數(shù): 4/38頁
文件大?。?/td> 1067K
代理商: L5986ATR
Functional description
L5986
12/38
Doc ID 14971 Rev 3
5.4
Overcurrent protection
The L5986 implements the over current protection sensing current flowing through the
power MOSFET. Due to the noise created by the switching activity of the power MOSFET,
the current sensing is disabled during the initial phase of the conduction time. This avoids an
erroneous detection of a fault condition. This interval is generally known as “masking time”
or “blanking time”. The masking time is about 200 ns.
When the over current is detected, two different behaviors are possible depending on the
operating condition.
1.
Output voltage in regulation. When the over current is sensed, the power MOSFET is
switched off and the internal reference (VREF), that biases the non-inverting input of the
error amplifier, is set to zero and kept in this condition for a soft-start time (TSS, 2048
clock cycles). After this time, a new soft-start phase takes place and the internal
reference begins ramping (see Figure 8.a).
2.
Soft-start phase. If the over current limit is reached the power MOSFET is turned off
implementing the pulse by pulse over current protection. During the soft-start phase,
under over current condition, the device can skip pulses in order to keep the output
current constant and equal to the current limit. If at the end of the “masking time” the
current is higher than the over current threshold, the power MOSFET is turned off and it
will skip one pulse. If, at the next switching on at the end of the “masking time” the
current is still higher than the threshold, the device will skip two pulses. This
mechanism is repeated and the device can skip up to seven pulses. While, if at the end
of the “masking time” the current is lower than the over current threshold, the number of
skipped cycles is decreased of one unit. At the end of soft-start phase the output
voltage is in regulation and if the over current persists the behavior explained above
takes place. (see Figure 8.b)
So the over current protection can be summarized as an “hiccup” intervention when the
output is in regulation and a constant current during the soft-start phase. If the output is
shorted to ground when the output voltage is on regulation, the over current is triggered and
the device starts cycling with a period of 2048 clock cycles between “hiccup” (power
MOSFET off and no current to the load) and “constant current” with very short on-time and
with reduced switching frequency (up to one eighth of normal switching frequency). See
Figure 31. for short circuit behavior.
相關(guān)PDF資料
PDF描述
L5986TR 3.9 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 1000 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO8
L5986 3.9 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 1000 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO8
L5987ATR 4.4 A SWITCHING REGULATOR, 1000 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO8
L5991D 1.5 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 1000 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO16
L5991AD13TR 1.5 A SWITCHING CONTROLLER, 1000 kHz SWITCHING FREQ-MAX, PDSO16
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